A concerning situation is when person is reported missing and has not been seen for many hours or longer. It is imperative to establish when the person was last seen and to confirm if they have fallen overboard so that emergency action and recovery can be attempted.
True.
False.
What are the three types of turns that can be performed?
Sharnow Turn.
Anderson or Single Turn.
Williamson Turn.
Coordinated Vessel-aircraft Search Pattern.
回答
What does the code flag OSCAR mean?
Man overboard.
Shark.
Release lifeboats.
In which of the following situations might it be harder to spot someone in the water?
Inclement weather.
Reduced visibility.
On a clear day.
回答
As per the International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers (STCW), no matter what rank or position, all crew members must complete which of the following basic training?
First aid.
Proficiency in Survival Craft and Rescue Boats (PSCRB).
Personal Survival Techniques (PST).
Firefighting.
Proficiency in Fast Rescue Boats (PFRB).
回答
Which of the following are dangers for those who have fallen into the water?
Marine wildlife such as sharks or jellyfish.
Soaked clothes becoming heavy and making it harder to stay afloat.
Effects of cold water such as hypothermia.
Debris or rocks which can cause harm to the body.
Electrocution.
回答
Which of the following are reasons a person can fall overboard?
Vulnerable persons or people who suffer from mental health disorders may involuntarily or voluntarily become too close to the edge.
During a recreational activity, such as boating, sailing and water sports.
During an operational activity, such as fishing, working over the side or pilot transfers.
If PPE has been misused or not used at all.
When resting in the cabin.
回答
The training for competence in Personal Survival Techniques (PST) is mandatory for all personnel prior to employment on a ship as per the STCW.
True.
False.
How should the rescue boat approach a casualty for recovery?
Take extra care in heavy weather.
Ensure that the boat is not swept onto the casualty by the wind or waves.
Approach at a safe speed.
Approach the casualty quickly.
回答
Once on board, it is imperative that the ____ is given the necessary medical attention available and that they are transported to the nearest ____ or rendezvous point. There is always a risk in moving a casualty, especially on a ship at sea with inclement weather, therefore, it should only be done if a threat is imminent. The decision will be made by the onboard ____ as necessary.
… casualty … port … medical officer or doctor.
… casualty … port … captain.
… casualty … ship … captain.
… crew … casualty … medical officer or doctor.
Тест охватывает знания о спуске и эксплуатации спасательных плотиков, а также меры по обеспечению выживания в чрезвычайных ситуациях.
