What methods are being considered to improve the garbage reception facilities?
Improving the effectiveness of port reception facilities and treatment in reducing marine plastic litter.
Providing separate garbage collection for plastic waste from vessels, including fishing gear to reuse or recycle.
Providing training on basic marine environment awareness for those practising fishing from vessels.
Ensuring port reception facilities are open 24/7 for garbage disposal.
Enhancing public awareness and education and seafarer training.
回答
What are the special areas established under Annex V?
The North Sea.
The Caspian Sea.
The Black Sea.
The Adriatic Sea.
The Antarctic Sea.
The Mediterranean Sea.
回答
Where does a large amount of the garbage that pollutes the oceans and washes up on beaches come from?
Holidaymakers.
Seafarers.
Oil spills.
Cities.
回答
What are the system specifications required of the electronic record book?
Security.
Inexpensive.
System updates.
Accountability.
Ability to meet MARPOL regulations.
Data storage.
回答
When did Annex V enter into force?
24 November 1987.
31 November 1988.
24 December 1987.
31 December 1988.
What procedures are part of the garbage management plan?
Having a garbage management specialist aboard each vessel.
Recording disposals in the Garbage Record Book.
Using the port reception facilities to dispose of garbage.
Issuing placards around vessels.
回答
What are the exceptions regarding the disposal of garbage at sea?
Disposal from a vessel necessary for the purpose of securing the safety of a vessel and those onboard.
Disposal from a vessel necessary for the purpose of saving life at sea.
The escape of garbage resulting from damage to a vessel or it’s equipment, provided all reasonable precautions have been taken before and after the occurrence of the damage for the purpose of preventing or minimising the escape.
Disposal of broken synthetic fishing nets.
回答
Marine pollution can cause mutations and diseases that can be harmful to the entire marine food web, as well as human beings.
True.
False.
Every vessel of more than 10 metres in length overall must display placards notifying the crew and passengers of the disposal requirements.
True.
False.
What are the different ways in which garbage is disposed of?
Incineration.
Plastic waste discharge into the sea.
Discharged to reception facilities ashore or to another vessel.
Accidental or other exceptional discharges of garbage.
Discharged into the sea.
回答
Тест оценивает знания по правильному ведению журнала учета отходов в соответствии с требованиями MARPOL.