Тест по Engine department for all types of vessels (CES v6.0)

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Правильні відповіді:
1

On a RoRo vessel, when loading Double Stacked containers on Maffi Trailers how many twist locks should have used between 2 containers?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: One on every corner, 4 in total.
2

What should you do if the temperature of Hydrogen Peroxide Solution 65 % carried is raising 2 °C per 5 hours and the temperature is above 40 °C?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: To avoid uncontrolled decomposition the cargo should be discharged overboard.
3

When will a ro-ro vessel pitch heavily?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: When wave lengths are equal to the ship’s length.
4

Can a British Consular official detain a vessel whilst in a foreign port?:

Правильну відповідь: Yes – any consular official can detain a vessel.
Ваша відповідь: Only the most senior consular official can detain a vessel.
5

If the heat transfer capacity in a heat exchanger is dropping, the following action should be taken:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Clean the heat transfer surface.
6

Which of the following is a chemical commonly added to cleaning substances used to clean galley areas?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Bleach.
7

By reduced transmitting power is meant in VHF a power between:

Ваша відповідь правильна: 0,5-1 watt.
8

Searchlights must be provided for night navigation in the Suez Canal. Which of the listed requirements are correct?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Vessels with bulbous bow, LPG and LNG vessels must provide their own projector.
9

What are the requirements regarding slop tank capacity on combination carriers with smooth walls (bulkheads)?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Not less than 1 % of the oil-carrying capacity of the ship.
10

Why shall a duly qualified officer supervise any potential polluting operation?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: To avoid pollution.
11

Which one of the listed requirements regarding fire protected lifeboats do not correspond to present regulations? Water spray systems shall:

Правильну відповідь: Have separate draining pumps of sufficient capacity.
Ваша відповідь: Have means for “turn on/turn off” the flow of water over the exterior of the lifeboat.
12

Why are all RoRo passengers ships divided into vertical “zones”?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Vertical zones are fire zones which can be divided from each other with fire doors. In case of fire, all fire doors in front and aft of the fire will be closed to prevent spreading of smoke/fire.
13

The frequency 121,5 MHz is used for:

Ваша відповідь правильна: SARSAT-COSPAS EPIRBS.
14

On board a DSC-call is to be made in case of an OBS. Choose the category:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Routine.
15

You are on a vessel 10 nautical miles off the coast of Nigeria, West Africa. Are you allowed to dump empty glass bottles overboard?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Yes, the bottles can be dumped if they are ground so that the resulting particles can pass through a screen with 25 mm openings.
16

This circuit consists of two resistances, R1 = 6 ohm and R2 = 12 ohm, connected in series. Calculate the equivalent resistance R(S) of the two resistances.:

Ваша відповідь правильна: R(S) = 18 ohm.
17

Which is the “Windlass”, in the figure?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: The Windlass is indicated by D, in the figure.
18

Which is the “Fairlead”, in the figure?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: The Fairlead is indicated by C, in the figure.
19

A vessel’s forward draught reading is 8,50 m a correction factor of 0,0242 m; draught marks are painted abaft the forward perpendicular. What is the corrected forward draught if the vessel is trimmed by the stern?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: 8,4758 m.
20

When you are taking an “ullage” on a cargo tank on an oil tanker, what are you actually doing?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Measuring the distance from the surface of the cargo to the ullage reference point.
21

When 3 phase alternators are operating in parallel, it is very important that the reactive load is evenly shared so that the total alternator loads are evenly shared. If the total alternator load is the vector sum of active and reactive loads, which side of vector diagram (power triangle) shown represents the reactive load?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: (Y).
22

In which provision of the Act is the responsibility of the master for the observation of the provisions relating to supervision of maritime service stated?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: In Section 6 of the Act.
23

What is the correct chemical name for Caustic Soda in liquid form?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Sodium Hydroxide solution.
24

Part of the outer surface of a refrigeration compressor crankcase and the refrigerant return line near the compressor ice up heavily during normal operation. Which of the options given is the most likely cause of this problem?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: The superheat control setting for the thermostatic expansion valve is set too low.
25

What types of fire extinguishers shall be used in the engine room?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Fire extinguishers equipped for powder or CO2 only.
26

What is the minimum capacity of a ventilation system protecting cargo spaces, other than special category spaces, intended for carriage of motor vehicles with fuel in their thanks for their own propulsion in a ship carrying no more than 36 passengers or in a cargo ship?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: 6 air changes per hour.
27

Which class of emission is used for FEC NBDP transmissions?:

Правильну відповідь: F1B.
Ваша відповідь: G2B.
28

Most fruit cargoes carried under refrigeration require introduction of fresh air into the cargo space to remove any excess carbon dioxide and ethylene produced by respiration of the cargo and sensors are fitted to detect these gases. Shipper’s instructions will often indicate “constant air change” as a requirement for a cargo. Why, even though this is a crude method for controlling the cargo space atmosphere, is this type of instruction given?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Some cargoes are very sensitive to ethylene levels and it may be difficult to accurately measure the low levels that would affect a cargo.
29

Which is the “FORWARD BREAST LINE”, in the figure?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: The forward breast line is indicated by C, in the figure.
30

Emergency instructions in appropriate languages shall be posted in passenger cabins. Which information shall as a minimum be included in the emergency instructions?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: The method of donning life-jackets, escape routes and alarm signals.
31

The abbreviation “NPSH” is often seen in connection with the efficiency of cargo pumps on oil tankers. What does this abbreviation stand for?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Net Pressure Suction Head.
32

If a seaman has to walk across a stow of cartons containing perishable foodstuffs what should he do to minimise the risk of damage to the contents? Select the most appropriate option from those given.:

Ваша відповідь правильна: He should step on the comers of the cartons.
33

When is it compulsory to use emergency wires/fire wires for mooring the vessel?:

Правильну відповідь: During loading/discharging of persistent/non-persistent oil.
Ваша відповідь: At all terminals where tugs are available.
34

A coated tank holds 400 tons of sea water when filled. How many tons of liquid of liter weight 0,9300 will it hold when filled to 90 % capacity?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: 326,6 Mt.
35

Indicate the correct name for the tool:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Water pump pliers.
36

Diodes are widely used in rectification, or the conversion of alternating current to direct current. The sinusoidal input voltage V (in) is applied to the circuit shown. Which of the output voltages is correct?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Figure 1.
37

Which of the following spaces may be protected by a fixed carbon dioxide (CO2) fire-extinguishing system?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Machinery spaces of category A.
38

The Master is responsible that all crew participate in monthly emergency drills. If 25 % of the crew (or more) has not participated in such drill during the last month, what is the time limit to conduct such a drill after the vessel has left a port?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Within 24 hrs.
39

Normally ventilation fans in enclosed ro-ro spaces must be run continuously whenever vehicles are on board, why?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: An increased number of air changes may be required when vehicles are being loaded or unloaded, or where flammable gases or liquids are stowed in closed ro-ro spaces.
40

Cargo gear/cranes should at regular intervals be thoroughly examined and load tested by a recognised company/yard. How often should such examination/load test take place?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Every 5th year.
41

In a smoke filled alleyway where will the cleanest air be found, and how should you proceed out?:

Правильну відповідь: Near to the deck, crawl out keeping your face as near to the deck as possible.
Ваша відповідь: It will be the same in all parts, therefore I would just leave as quickly as possible.
42

What is the minimum capacity of the portable tank of a portable foam applicator?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: 1 litre.
43

Which one of the following items has to be included in an abandon ship drill?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Lowering of at least one lifeboat after any necessary preparation for launching.
44

Which one of the listed requirements for passenger ships regarding personal life-saving appliances do not correspond to present regulations?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: All lifejackets shall be fitted with a whistle, a light and a smoke signal.
45

What is the MARPOL definition of a “high-viscosity substance”?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: A noxious liquid substance in category “X” or “Y” with a viscosity equal to or greater than 50 mPas at the unloading temperature.
46

During crude oil washing of No: 1C tank the duty deck officer reports that the oxygen reading in the tank is 9 %. What should you do?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Stop the washing process and not resume until the oxygen content in the tank below 8 %.
47

If oil out of the bowl casing drain of a solids ejecting separator what is the most likely problem?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Insufficient amount of bowl closing water.
48

What is the weather associated with being in the centre of an Anticyclone (a region of High Pressure)?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Light winds and fair weather, sometimes fog.
49

What is the main requirement of a lookout posted on the bridge?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Good eyesight and able to communicate with the OOW (officer on watch).
50

On some trades fruit cargoes may be subjected to “in-transit cold treatment” also known as cold treatment. From the options given which is the main purpose of this cold treatment?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: To maintain a specified minimum temperature for a prescribed time period to kill off any fruit fly which may be present when loading the cargo.
51

At least how often shall rescue boats be launched with their assigned crew and manoeuvred in the water?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Every 3 months.
52

Your vessel have been in collision with another vessel. You are taking in water and you have to prepare for leaving the vessel. How will you act?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Send a distress message and collect survival suits/thermal bags.
53

What are we seeing here?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: A sailing vessel less than 20 metres in length, displaying the optional combined lantern in lieu of standard sailing lights, seen head on.
54

Give the meaning of the following symbol:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Start water-spray.
55

What is important to check when transferring a position from the GPS output to a paper chart?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Any necessary corrections are applied to convert between the GPS datum and the chart datum.
56

On a general cargo ship, where would the fire hydrants be located?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: At such locations that at least two jets not emanating from the same hydrant may reach any part of the ship normally accessible to the crew while the ship is being navigated, one of these jets coming from a single length of hose (the other jet may come from two hoses joined).
57

Which one of the listed requirements regarding enclosures of totally enclosed lifeboats do not correspond to present regulation? The enclosures shall be provided with:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Windows on both sides which can be closed watertight and opened for ventilation.
58

Who shall carry out the detailed preliminary supervision of maritime service of seafarers before the commencement of service?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: The employer/master.
59

A drip tray containing oil is on fire. The only fire fighting equipment available is water hose with spray jet/spray nozzle. How, if at all, should you attempt to put out this fire using water?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: The water can be applied in a fine spray starting from the front in a sweeping motion.
60

Other than the official log book what other publications must be carried on board of a vessel?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Charts, nautical publications, GMDSS log, Oil Record book(s).
61

According to the industry guidelines in the ISGOTT Guide and assuming terminal regulations do not require otherwise, what action should be taken to drain accumulated water from the deck during cargo handling operations in rainy conditions?:

Правильну відповідь: The accumulated water is to be drained periodically and the scupper plugs to be immediately closed once the water has been run off. Water containing oily residues is to be transferred to a slop tank or other suitable receptacle.
Ваша відповідь: The accumulated water is to be transferred to a spare tank.
62

The picture shows a common used 3,5 inches diskette type for storing data. What is the data storing capacity for such diskette?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: 1,44 MB.
63

What is the most likely reason for vibration and noise at the suction side of a centrifugal pump when it is running?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Collapsing vapour bubbles due to cavitation.
64

According to the IMO Gas Codes, what is the minimum number of “Firemen’s outfits” required to be carried on an LNG carrier (gas tanker) with a cargo capacity above 5 000 m3?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: 5 sets.
65

During mooring operations which is the safe place to be in?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Outside the colored zone.
66

What action should be taken if the heat transfer capacity of a heat exchanger operating as a lubricating oil cooler is reducing?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: The heat transfer surfaces should be cleaned.
67

This circuit consists of two capacitors, C(1) = 6 μF and C(2) = 12 μF, in series. Calculate the equivalent C(S) of the two capacitors.:

Правильну відповідь: C(S) = 4 μF.
Ваша відповідь: C(S) = 18 μF.
68

Which of this information must be included in a piracy attack alert?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Your ship’s name and call sign.
69

Sea area A4 is in maritime radio traffic sea area:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Outside the sea areas A1, A2 and A3.
70

When lashing general cargoes why are short lashings preferred to long ones?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Because they are more easily tightened and held in tension.
71

What are the compressors fitted as part of the cargo system onboard LNG carriers normally used for?:

Правильну відповідь: Removing boil-off gas.
Ваша відповідь: Inerting and gas freeing the cargo tanks.
72

Falls used in launching shall be turned end for end at an interval of not more than X months and to be renewed not later than every Y years, where the intervals are:

Ваша відповідь правильна: 30 months/5 years.
73

On a container vessel, where should a mid-bay guide be positioned?:

Правильну відповідь: On the tank top mid-way in 40′ guides to prevent transverse movement of 20′ containers.
Ваша відповідь: At the base of cell guides.
74

What is the status and function of a Panama canal pilot?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: He shall have control of the navigation and movement of the vessel.
75

You have loaded a cargo of n-Propyl Acetate to all tanks. They are each loaded to around 98 % capacity. You now have to clear the lines into the ship. What is the biggest risk associated with this operation?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Unless carefully controlled, too much disturbance will be generated in the tanks and product will be forced up the vent risers, resulting in an overflow.
76

What is understood by the term “take the helm”?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Take over the steering of the ship.
77

Is the master under obligation to do a maritime inquiry if a crewmember suffered a considerably injury onboard and died after a week on a hospital ashore?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Yes, even if he/she did not die while onboard.
78

A lifejacket is so constructed that a person can correctly do it within a period of:

Ваша відповідь правильна: 1 min.
79

Considering the range of sensitive liquid chemicals which routinely require wall-wash prior to loading, what product is mainly used as the rinsing agent in wall-washing?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: Methanol.
80

There are many types of pumps fitted onboard ship which an engine room rating may be required to assist with the maintenance of. Which type of pump is shown in the illustration?:

Ваша відповідь правильна: A centrifugal pump.