Тест по Международному Кодексу МАРПОЛ 73/78 (CES v5.0)

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Keep them in the Garbage Record Book.

The ship must be away from land and pump the sewage at a controlled rate.

The stowage plan should identify the location of all harmful substance cargoes on board.

The ballast is to be discharged above the waterline.

The quantity of oil in the discharge is measured by an ODME.

Any distance.

Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan.

Any time that NOx critical parts are changed or parameters adjusted.

It acts as a poison.

To reduce the amount of oil in the slop tank.

Compliance with some MARPOL rules cannot easily be proven while the ship is in service.

Increasing volumes of chemicals and their regular carriage on ships.

So that action can be taken to clean up the pollution.

Discharge of leakages might be allowed by the flag state.

There are no requirements to maintain records.

They eat some kinds of garbage.

Growing worldwide recognition of pollution of the types regulated by those annexes.

Type 1 ships.

Ballast water is normally kept segregated from the cargo tanks.

Packages are required to be properly stowed and secured.

By requiring an ozone depleting substance record book.

By banning some of the ozone depleting substances from 2012.

A manifest listing the harmful substances must be left ashore.

They are listed in MARPOL.

Crude oil tankers need to follow a VOC Management Plan.

To reduce the harm to the environment from harmful substances in packaged form.

To reduce the harm to the environment from sewage from ships.

To reduce the harm to the environment from garbage from ships.

To reduce the harm to the environment from air pollution from ships.

To reduce the harm to the environment from oil pollution from ships.

To describe the actions to be taken to reduce the discharge of oil following an accident.

Energy Efficiency Design Index.

Holding tanks must have a means to indicate visually the amount of its contents.

It gives instructions for the collection, processing and storage of garbage before its disposal.

They show the garbage disposal requirements.

To ensure tank washing can settle before the water is discharged overboard.

A cargo record book must be completed after any transfer of cargo or ballasting of cargo tanks.

The operator is to be trained and have an operating manual.

Requiring a written fuel changeover procedure.

All ships are required to have a Ship Energy Efficiency Management Plan.

New diesel engines have to meet Tier II NOx limits or better.

Emissions during maintenance are banned and gases must be recaptured for recycling.

The sulphur content of fuel is limited.

It must be discharged ashore, even after incineration.

It can contain bacteria, parasites and viruses.

Tanks have to be stripped down to small volumes of cargo.

Any substance listed as pollution category X, Y or Z in the International Bulk Chemical Code.

Any discharges should be as far as practicable from nearest land.

They are poisonous.

A Shipboard Marine Pollution Emergency Plan.

It is required to hold oil separated off by the bilge separator, sludge from purifiers and other waste oil.

Pumping to reception facilities.

To reduce the harm to the environment from oil pollution from ships.

By blocking the sunlight.

All kinds of food, domestic and operational waste.

Any oil from petroleum.

Drainage from animals, medical premises, toilets and urinals.

The rate of discharge of oil is limited.

There was increasing marine pollution due to the increasing number and size of ships.

To reduce the chances of oil leaking into the sea following collision or grounding.

Contain the oil with booms.

To reduce the need for washing cargo tanks with water.

No discharges are allowed.

Тест по Международному Кодексу МАРПОЛ 73/78 (CES v5.0)

A barge collects your ships garbage while it is in port. Every day the barge gives you a receipt for the garbage. Which one of the following is the best thing to do with the receipts?

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A chemical tanker is drifting in deep water well away from land, while completing tank cleaning. Is the discharge of the wash water overboard allowed under Annex II rules?

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A ship has sewage stored in a tank. Which one of the following best describes the MARPOL Annex IV requirements, that must be met before the ship is allowed to discharge the tank contents overboard?

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A shipping container stowed above No. 3 hold cover is leaking a liquid onto deck. How can the crew decide, whether the liquid is likely to be an Annex III harmful substance?

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An oil tanker has double bottom ballast tanks under the cargo tanks. Which one of the following options is a way of reducing the risk of leaked oil from being discharged overboard according to MARPOL Annex I?

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How can the crew of an oil tanker know the total quantity of cargo oil discharged overboard from the slop tank following tank washing?

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If a ship has an approved sewage treatment plant in use, how far from land must it be before it is allowed to discharge overboard, according to MARPOL Annex IV?

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MARPOL Annex I requires many ships to carry a document commonly called the “SOPEP”. What does “SOPEP” stand for?

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MARPOL Annex VI requires some ships to carry a Record Book of Engine Parameters for each engine. Which one of the following best describes when an entry needs to be made in the book?

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Marine animals can be killed by oil in the sea. Which one of the following best explains how oil kills these animals?

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Select the option, which is the reason why MARPOL Annex I requires crudest oil tankers to have cargo oil piping designed to minimise oil retention:

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Some MARPOL annexes require ships to be surveyed and certificated. Which one of the following is the most likely reason for this?

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Steel drums containing a harmful substance, as defined in Annex III, are discharged ashore. If the drums are emptied and then loaded onto a different ship do the requirements of Annex III still apply to the drums?

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The MARPOL Convention brought in rules in Annex II to reduce chemical pollution of the sea. Which one of the following is the most likely reason for chemical pollution of the sea becoming a problem?

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The MARPOL convention requires ships to report pollution incidents. Which one of the following is the main reason for this?

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Under MARPOL Annex III what operational discharges of harmful substances in packaged form are allowed?

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What are the MARPOL Annex IV requirements for records on ships which do not treat sewage?

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When garbage is in the sea, marine animals can be killed. Which one of the following best explains how garbage kills them?

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When the MARPOL Convention entered into force the annexes on pollution from sewage, garbage and harmful substances in packaged form were voluntary. Which one of the following is the most likely reason for them later becoming mandatory?

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Which of the following ship types can give the most protection to MARPOL Annex II cargoes in the event of a grounding incident?

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Which one of the following best describes how MARPOL Annex I reduces the amount of oil in ballast water discharges from oil tankers?

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Which one of the following best describes how MARPOL Annex III attempts to reduce accidental loss of harmful substances in packaged form into the sea?

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Which one of the following best describes how MARPOL Annex VI is intended to reduce leakages of Ozone Depleting Substances (ODS)?

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Which one of the following best describes how coastal states can find out if a sinking ship is carrying MARPOL Annex III cargo?

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Which one of the following best describes how you can find out where the Annex V special areas are, while you are on board ship?

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Which one of the following best describes the action taken by MARPOL Annex VI to minimise accidental emissions of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs)?

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Which one of the following best describes the main goal of MARPOL Annex III?

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Which one of the following best describes the main goal of MARPOL Annex IV?

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Which one of the following best describes the main goal of MARPOL Annex V?

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Which one of the following best describes the main goal of MARPOL Annex VI?

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Which one of the following best describes the main purpose of the SOPEP required by MARPOL Annex I?

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Which one of the following best describes the meaning of EEDI when related to ships?

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Which one of the following best describes the means required by MARPOL Annex IV to reduce accidental discharges of sewage?

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Which one of the following best describes the purpose of the garbage management plan that MARPOL Annex V requires some ships to carry?

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Which one of the following best describes the purpose of the placards required on some ships by MARPOL Annex V?

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Which one of the following best describes the purpose of the slop tank, that MARPOL Annex I requires oil tankers to be fitted with?

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Which one of the following best describes the records of noxious liquid operations, that ships have to maintain to satisfy MARPOL Annex II?

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Which one of the following best describes the requirement in MARPOL Annex VI intended to minimise accidental emissions from incinerators?

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Which one of the following best describes the requirement in MARPOL Annex VI intended to minimise accidental emissions of Sulphur Oxides (SOx) inside Sulphur Emission Control Areas (SECAs)?