Test for specialists working on Bulk Carriers (CES v6.0)

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Правильные ответы:
1

On the figure there are four (4) possible definitions of the term “ASTERN” shown. Which one is the correct one?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Astern is defined as D on the figure.
2

A very dusty cargo is to be loaded on a bulk carrier; what precautions on deck should be included?

Ваш ответ правильный:

All cranes, deck houses and storerooms fully closed down to prevent entry of dust.
3

On the figure there are four (4) possible definitions of the term “BOLLARD” given. Which one is the correct one?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Bollard is given by D on the figure.
4

In the diagram, which arrow is pointing at the position known as the “Bridge”?

Ваш ответ правильный:

The Bridge is indicated by A in the figure.
5

On the diagram, which letter indicates what is meant by the word “DRAUGHT” of the ship?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Draught is indicated by D, in the figure.
6

On the figure there are four (4) possible directions, shown by the arrowed lines, which could be the correct direction associated with the term “HEAD LINE”. Which one is the correct one?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Head line is given by B on the figure.
7

On the figure there are four (4) possible definitions of the term “WINDLASS”. Which one is the correct one?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Windlass is given by B on the figure.
8

On the figure there are four (4) possible definitions of the term “CENTRE LINE”. Which one is the correct one?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Centre line is given by B on the figure.
9

“Overshoot” is an expression we use when talking about a ship’s steering ability. What is the definition of this expression?

Ваш ответ правильный:

It is how many degrees a ship continues to turn after you apply counter rudder.
10

What is the correct understanding of the term “boat deck”?

Ваш ответ правильный:

The deck where the lifeboats davits are positioned.
11

What is the meaning of the term “steady as she goes” when acting as helmsman?

Ваш ответ правильный:

While altering the ships head, the instruction “steady as she goes” means reduce the ships swing as rapidly as possible and steady on present course.
12

On a fire patrol at night you see smoke coming from a closed cabin door. What action should you take first?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Activate the nearest fire alarm button and advise bridge of the location of the fire.
13

Having a CO2 alarm during normal working hours, what immediate action should be taken?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Get out of the engine room as soon as possible.
14

What is the first thing you are doing when having a lifeboat drill?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Put on the life jacket.
15

In the figure, which letter indicates what is known as “mooring bits”?

Ваш ответ правильный:

The mooring bits are indicated by D in the figure.
16

What letter indicates the direction “AHEAD”, in the figure?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Ahead is indicated by A, in the figure.
17

Which is the “STERN” area, in the figure?

Ваш ответ правильный:

The Stern area is indicated by C, in the figure.
18

Which is the “PANAMA LEAD”, in the figure?

Ваш ответ правильный:

The Panama Lead is indicated by C, in the figure.
19

If you detect a fire on board the ship, dependent on the situation, which of the following actions is the first to be taken?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Raise the fire alarm.
20

How is a EPIRB (Emergency Position Indication Radio Beacon) activated?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Most EPIRBs are automatically activated when they enter the water.
21

What is meant by the term “keeping a proper lookout” as applied to the bridge lookout?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Keeping a visual lookout all round the ship and also actively listening out for audio signals.
22

How will you act if you are helmsman and the OOW (officer on watch) gives you the order: “Nothing to port”.

Ваш ответ правильный:

Don’t let the ship turn to port.
23

If you are the helmsman on duty, what would be the correct action if the OOW (officer on watch) gives you the order to: “Change over from Automatic pilot to Hand steering”.

Ваш ответ правильный:

Apply the controls to disconnect the Automatic pilot and engage hand steering. Start steering the vessel using the wheel and confirm with the OOW the change-over is complete and the course you are to steer.
24

What is the factor that makes the difference between a deflagrating and a detonating explosion?

Ваш ответ правильный:

The speed of the shock wave created by the initial combustion.
25

The method of extinction by smothering is based on this basis:

Ваш ответ правильный:

The fire extinguished by avoiding the contact between the fuel vapours and the oxygen.
26

Which of the following measures should rather be considered as a prevention measure than as a protection measure?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Restriction in the usage of combustible materials.
27

The pressure in a flexible fire hose must be set up:

Ваш ответ правильный:

After it has been laid down.
28

Give the meaning of the following symbol:

Ваш ответ правильный:

Foam installation.
29

Give the meaning of the following symbol:

Ваш ответ правильный:

Manually operated call point.
30

Which one of the listed requirements regarding inflatable liferafts corresponds to present regulations? Every liferaft shall be so constructed that:

Ваш ответ правильный:

Be prevented from pressure exceeding twice the working pressure, either by relief valves or by limited gas supply.
31

If conditions permit, which is the best way to board a liferaft that is floating close to the ship?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Use a rope ladder close to the raft to climb down and board.
32

An immersion suit is:

Ваш ответ правильный:

Not allowing undue ingress of water after a jump from a height of not less than 4,5 m into the water.
33

What is the meaning of this symbol?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Muster station.
34

How many rocket parachute flares are carried in each liferaft with SOLAS B pack?

Ваш ответ правильный:

2.
35

What is the minimum number of lifebuoys carried by a cargo vessel of more than 200 metres in length?

Ваш ответ правильный:

14.
36

What is an oxygen analyzer used for?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Measure oxygen contents in the atmosphere.
37

When going aloft in a bosun’s chair what kind of shackle should be used to attach the chair to the mast stay and how should it be used?

Ваш ответ правильный:

An approved shackle attached with bow of shackle running on the stay.
38

Injuries resulting from slips and falls constitute the largest percentage of accidents that occur in the catering department. What shall be done to reduce this high accident rate?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Keep the floors and decks free from fat and grease.
39

Which Security Levels requires the highest security alert?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Security Level 3.
40

Which type of equipment can be used to detect explosives?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Particulate detector.
41

What are the duties of the “Standby Watch keeper” when he is not on the bridge?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Remain in the expected location, available for immediate call from the bridge.
42

When carrying high sulphur coal on a bulk carrier, which areas of a cargo hold are prone to corrosion?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Steelwork with which wet cargo is in contact.
43

Cargo holds are usually swept completely prior to washing on a bulk carrier. This is carried out so that:

Ваш ответ правильный:

So that cargo residues will not clog the bilge lines and associated suction and valves.
44

It is important to remove all traces of salt after washing the cargo holds of a bulk carrier, because:

Ваш ответ правильный:

Because salt encourages the corrosion of steelwork.
45

What is understood by the term “a Combination Carrier”?

Ваш ответ правильный:

A ship designed to carry either oil or solid bulk cargoes.
46

With a bulk ship in port, when would it be permissible to start painting over-side?

Ваш ответ правильный:

After obtaining permission from the port authority.
47

What might safely be used to prevent a load swinging when lifted by a crane?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Guide or tag lines, tended from a safe location.
48

You are driving a crane and the signalman on deck gives this signal. What does it mean? (Hand signals as per the Code of Safe Working Practices for Merchant Seamen).

Ваш ответ правильный:

Danger, or emergency stop!
49

What is understood by the term “take the helm”?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Take over the steering of the ship.
50

What is the room often called where the crew eat their meals?

Ваш ответ правильный:

The crew mess.
51

What do you understand by: “Let go the port anchor”?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Let go the port anchor means: open the port windlass brake.
52

What do you understand by: “Rig the accommodation ladder in combination with the pilot ladder”?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Lower the accommodation ladder and rig the pilot ladder right next to it.
53

Whenever there is a major bleeding, the first priority should be to:

Ваш ответ правильный:

Stop the bleeding.
54

The bones in the human body are connected to each other by:

Ваш ответ правильный:

Different type of joints.
55

When first using cleaning agent in the machinery space, the crew should:

Ваш ответ правильный:

Confirm that it won’t form an emulsion.
56

Which of the following is part of the spill response equipment inventory?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Sorbents.
57

What paint coating should be used in a cargo hold of a bulk carrier, when the hold may be used for the carriage of grains?

Ваш ответ правильный:

Approved for use in cargo spaces that may carry edible cargoes.
58

When can a partly loaded bulk cargo space be entered when the vessel is at sea?

Ваш ответ правильный:

In no circumstances except possibly in an emergency.
59

A stevedore is working in a cargo hold of a bulk carrier while completing discharge of a concentrate cargo. You suddenly notice that he appears to be taken ill. You should:

Ваш ответ правильный:

Assume problem due to lack of oxygen and/or toxic gas and rescue with self-contained breathing apparatus.
60

On a bulk carrier at the completion of loading and before closing hatch covers, the track ways must be:

Ваш ответ правильный:

Track ways swept and checked clear of obstructions.
61

When preparing the hold of a bulk carrier for cargo when that hold has previously been ballasted, which of the following must be checked?

Ваш ответ правильный:

The ballast lines must be blanked off and the bilge lines opened and tested.
62

What must be done after completion of ballasting operations on a bulk carrier?

Ваш ответ правильный:

All valves closed, tank ventilators in open position and sounding pipe caps replaced.
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