Тест по Engine department for all types of vessels (CES v6.0)

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Тест состоял из 80 случайных вопросов.
Всего вопросов по данной теме: 171
Ваш результат: 96%
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Правильные ответы:
1

In respect of washings from the cargo area of an oil tanker, what is the maximum instantaneous rate of oil that can be pumped into the sea when a vessel is outside a special area, proceeding en route, has in operation a monitoring and control system for the discharge of oil and is located more than 50 nautical miles from the nearest land?:

Ваш ответ правильный: 30 litres per nautical miles.
2

The frequency 121,5 MHz is used for:

Ваш ответ правильный: SARSAT-COSPAS EPIRBS.
3

In the type of fluorescent lamp system shown in the illustration, the role of the starter is to perform which of the following?:

Ваш ответ правильный: To pass current through the lamp heaters and then interrupt the inductive striking current.
4

There is requirement in MARPOL for the slop tank capacity of oil tankers. What is the requirement for SBT tankers?:

Правильный ответ: 2 % where segregated ballast tanks or dedicated clean ballast tanks are provided in accordance with MARPOL.
Ваш ответ: 5 % where segregated ballast tanks or dedicated clean ballast tanks are provided in accordance with MARPOL.
5

What is the main responsibility of a bridge lookout at night?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Inform the bridge of any new lights when they appear over the horizon or any other items observed which may affect the ship.
6

You have just joined a chemical tanker. Where would you find a description of the ship’s cargo handling equipment, details on the ship’s cargo unloading procedures and tank stripping and details on procedures relating to the cleaning of cargo tanks, the discharge of residues, ballasting and deballasting?:

Ваш ответ правильный: The Annex II Procedures and Arrangements Manual.
7

Why shall a duly qualified officer supervise any potential polluting operation?:

Ваш ответ правильный: To avoid pollution.
8

What symptom would you think shows that the freon filter drier has become blocked?:

Ваш ответ правильный: A large temperature drop across the drier.
9

Are there any restrictions for transit of the Suez canal?:

Ваш ответ правильный: The Suez Canal is a sea-level canal. There are beam and draft restrictions for very large vessels.
10

If the heat transfer capacity in a heat exchanger is dropping, the following action should be taken:

Ваш ответ правильный: Clean the heat transfer surface.
11

If a seaman has to walk across a stow of cartons containing perishable foodstuffs what should he do to minimise the risk of damage to the contents? Select the most appropriate option from those given.:

Ваш ответ правильный: He should step on the comers of the cartons.
12

Which of the below statements characterizes the most significant differences between a water-tube boiler and a fire-tube boiler during operation?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Water-tube boilers are more efficient and contains less water. They suffer from major damages when run dry during operation.
13

Between a complete removal and a renewing of floor polish what can you do to maintain a PVC floor surface?:

Ваш ответ правильный: By soft machine scrubbing with red pad and a renewing of polish only where there is heavy traffic (f. i. in the middle of corridors and not the whole floor).
14

What is the fog signal for a vessel which is engaged in towing?:

Ваш ответ правильный: One long blast followed by two short blasts at intervals of not more than 2 minutes.
15

During crude oil washing of No: 1C tank the duty deck officer reports that the oxygen reading in the tank is 9 %. What should you do?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Stop the washing process and not resume until the oxygen content in the tank below 8 %.
16

On a container vessel, where should a mid-bay guide be positioned?:

Ваш ответ правильный: On the tank top mid-way in 40′ guides to prevent transverse movement of 20′ containers.
17

When discussing the properties of an oil cargo, what is the “wax content”?:

Правильный ответ: The percentage of paraffinic wax by volume, based on a representative sample of the crude oil.
Ваш ответ: The percentage of wax, expressed as a percentage, remaining in an oil product after distillation.
18

Diodes are widely used in rectification, or the conversion of alternating current to direct current. The sinusoidal input voltage V (in) is applied to the circuit shown. Which of the output voltages is correct?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Figure 1.
19

What is polymerisation?:

Ваш ответ правильный: The process by which unsaturated chemical compounds are heated under pressure, causing the molecules to react with each other and form larger molecules.
20

You are in an area of restricted visibility and hear this signal. It is repeated at two minute intervals. What does it indicate?:

Ваш ответ правильный: That there is another vessel nearby, that she is underway, but stopped and making no way through the water.
21

Other than the official log book what other publications must be carried on board of a vessel?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Charts, nautical publications, GMDSS log, Oil Record book(s).
22

On a general cargo ship, where would the fire hydrants be located?:

Ваш ответ правильный: At such locations that at least two jets not emanating from the same hydrant may reach any part of the ship normally accessible to the crew while the ship is being navigated, one of these jets coming from a single length of hose (the other jet may come from two hoses joined).
23

If oil out of the bowl casing drain of a solids ejecting separator what is the most likely problem?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Insufficient amount of bowl closing water.
24

When will a hatch cover cross-joint wedge need replacement?:

Ваш ответ правильный: When the flat spring is missing.
25

Searchlights must be provided for night navigation in the Suez Canal. Which of the listed requirements are correct?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Vessels with bulbous bow, LPG and LNG vessels must provide their own projector.
26

Why are all RoRo passengers ships divided into vertical “zones”?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Vertical zones are fire zones which can be divided from each other with fire doors. In case of fire, all fire doors in front and aft of the fire will be closed to prevent spreading of smoke/fire.
27

You are the Officer in Charge during the loading of a tanker at a terminal in the Persian Gulf. The deck watchman reports “There is a lot of oil on the water to starboard”. What should be your FIRST action?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Tell the jettyman to stop loading immediately.
28

A drip tray containing oil is on fire. The only fire fighting equipment available is water hose with spray jet/spray nozzle. How, if at all, should you attempt to put out this fire using water?:

Ваш ответ правильный: The water can be applied in a fine spray starting from the front in a sweeping motion.
29

On board a DSC-call is to be made in case of an OBS. Choose the category:

Ваш ответ правильный: Routine.
30

Which type of compressors is used as cargo compressors onboard gas carriers?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Piston, screw and centrifugal type compressors.
31

When there is doubt about the freshness of the atmosphere in enclosed or confined spaces, what actions should be taken?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Arrangements should be made for testing of the atmosphere to ensure maintenance of 21 % oxygen and a carbon monoxide content below 50 ppm in the atmosphere of the space.
32

Reduced capacity accompanied by vibration and noise at the suction of a centrifugal pump results from the action of vapor pockets in the fluid being pumped caused by:

Ваш ответ правильный: Cavitation.
33

You are in open water and clear conditions. You are approaching the pilot station when you hear this signal from a vessel ahead of you. What does it signify?:

Ваш ответ правильный: That the vessel is operating astern propulsion.
34

Which of the following items shall be included in an “abandon ship”-drill?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Checking that passengers and crew are suitably dressed and lifejackets correctly donned.
35

What is the main vitamin found in flour and grain products?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Vitamin B.
36

What is a steering wheel?:

Ваш ответ правильный: A helm used to steer the ship.
37

This circuit consists of two resistances, R1 = 6 ohm and R2 = 12 ohm, connected in series. Calculate the equivalent resistance R(S) of the two resistances.:

Ваш ответ правильный: R(S) = 18 ohm.
38

In the case when the temperature of the ambient air is equal to 10 °C and the wind is blowing at a speed of 10 m/sec the shipwrecked person must consider that the effect of air on his body is equivalent to that of an air whose temperature would be approximately:

Ваш ответ правильный: 0 °C.
39

What are the requirements regarding slop tank capacity on combination carriers with smooth walls (bulkheads)?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Not less than 1 % of the oil-carrying capacity of the ship.
40

There are many types of pumps fitted onboard ship which an engine room rating may be required to assist with the maintenance of. Which type of pump is shown in the illustration?:

Ваш ответ правильный: A centrifugal pump.
41

Which of the following is a chemical commonly added to cleaning substances used to clean galley areas?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Bleach.
42

On a Container vessel, what determines how containers should be lashed?:

Ваш ответ правильный: The cargo securing manual.
43

Which of this information must be included in a piracy attack alert?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Your ship’s name and call sign.
44

During mooring operations which is the safe place to be in?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Outside the colored zone.
45

Which is the preferred method for starting an air conditioning refrigeration compressor which has been shut down for a period of time?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Start with suction valve throttled in to minimise risk of drawing liquid refrigerant into the compressor.
46

What is the correct name of the tool shown in the sketch?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Flat file.
47

What is the correct chemical name for Caustic Soda in liquid form?:

Правильный ответ: Sodium Hydroxide solution.
Ваш ответ: Potassium Hydroxide solution.
48

What is the minimum capacity of a ventilation system protecting cargo spaces, other than special category spaces, intended for carriage of motor vehicles with fuel in their thanks for their own propulsion in a ship carrying no more than 36 passengers or in a cargo ship?:

Ваш ответ правильный: 6 air changes per hour.
49

What contributes most to rust formation on vehicles/Ro-Ro units?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Cargo hold ventilation systems and associated ducting.
50

When you are taking an “ullage” on a cargo tank on an oil tanker, what are you actually doing?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Measuring the distance from the surface of the cargo to the ullage reference point.
51

This circuit consists of a voltage source V, a change-over switch S, a resistor R and a capacitor C. The voltage/time figures 1 to 4 show changes in the voltage V (C) when the switch S is suddenly shifted from position 1 to 2 at time t = 0. Only one of the diagrams is correct. Which?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Figure 1.
52

What is the minimum capacity of the portable tank of a portable foam applicator?:

Ваш ответ правильный: 1 litre.
53

Which is the “Fairlead”, in the figure?:

Ваш ответ правильный: The Fairlead is indicated by C, in the figure.
54

At what calendar interval must lifting appliances on board a vessel be suitably tested by a competent person?:

Ваш ответ правильный: 5 years.
55

A coated tank holds 400 tons of sea water when filled. How many tons of liquid of liter weight 0,9300 will it hold when filled to 90 % capacity?:

Ваш ответ правильный: 326,6 Mt.
56

Part of the outer surface of a refrigeration compressor crankcase and the refrigerant return line near the compressor ice up heavily during normal operation. Which of the options given is the most likely cause of this problem?:

Ваш ответ правильный: The superheat control setting for the thermostatic expansion valve is set too low.
57

What does wet washing mean?:

Ваш ответ правильный: The bottom washing starts whilst there is still a small amount of cargo in the tank.
58

This circuit consists of two capacitors, C(1) = 6 μF and C(2) = 12 μF, in series. Calculate the equivalent C(S) of the two capacitors.:

Ваш ответ правильный: C(S) = 4 μF.
59

What is the MARPOL definition of a “high-viscosity substance”?:

Ваш ответ правильный: A noxious liquid substance in category “X” or “Y” with a viscosity equal to or greater than 50 mPas at the unloading temperature.
60

What is the most likely reason for vibration and noise at the suction side of a centrifugal pump when it is running?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Collapsing vapour bubbles due to cavitation.
61

Which is the “Windlass”, in the figure?:

Ваш ответ правильный: The Windlass is indicated by D, in the figure.
62

With two alternators operating in parallel at 75 % load capacity, one trips without any warning. What is the first action that should be taken?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Trip/stop all nonessential loads that are connected to the switchboard.
63

What are the compressors fitted as part of the cargo system onboard LNG carriers normally used for?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Removing boil-off gas.
64

The Master is responsible that all crew participate in monthly emergency drills. If 25 % of the crew (or more) has not participated in such drill during the last month, what is the time limit to conduct such a drill after the vessel has left a port?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Within 24 hrs.
65

By reduced transmitting power is meant in VHF a power between:

Ваш ответ правильный: 0,5-1 watt.
66

During duplex mode you are able to:

Ваш ответ правильный: Interrupt.
67

What is the purpose of the “Mud Box” on a tanker?:

Ваш ответ правильный: It is at the end of the pipeline in the tank and restricts any particles and solids entering the pipeline system.
68

High Voltage (HV) cables are smaller than low voltage cables for a given power rating. Why is this?:

Ваш ответ правильный: The HV cable carriers a smaller current and therefore requires less copper.
69

Emergency instructions in appropriate languages shall be posted in passenger cabins. Which information shall as a minimum be included in the emergency instructions?:

Ваш ответ правильный: The method of donning life-jackets, escape routes and alarm signals.
70

What is understood by the term “take the helm”?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Take over the steering of the ship.
71

Enthalpy is an expression of how much energy is tied up in one kilo of a substance. A substance’s total energy consists of:

Ваш ответ правильный: External and internal energy.
72

What is the weather associated with being in the centre of an Anticyclone (a region of High Pressure)?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Light winds and fair weather, sometimes fog.
73

When lashing general cargoes why are short lashings preferred to long ones?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Because they are more easily tightened and held in tension.
74

According to SOLAS Regulation all dedicated seawater ballast tanks on oil tankers shall have an efficient corrosion prevention system such as hard protective coatings or equivalent. With regard to coatings do SOLAS set any requirement to colour?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Preferably light colour.
75

On a RoRo vessel carrying no more than 36 passengers, what is the minimum capacity of the ventilation system protecting standard cargo spaces intended for carriage of motor vehicles with fuel in their tanks for their own propulsion.:

Ваш ответ правильный: 6 air changes per hour.
76

The Training Manual shall contain instructions and information on the life-saving appliances and the best method of survival. The training manual shall contain detailed explanations of crew duties in relation to emergency situations. Which of the following tasks or duties shall be included in the manual according to present regulations?:

Ваш ответ правильный: The use of the ship’s line throwing apparatus.
77

Who shall carry out the detailed preliminary supervision of maritime service of seafarers before the commencement of service?:

Ваш ответ правильный: The employer/master.
78

If oil flows out of the bowl casing drain of a solids ejecting separator what is the most likely problem?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Insufficient amount of bowl closing water.
79

The abbreviation “NPSH” is often seen in connection with the efficiency of cargo pumps on oil tankers. What does this abbreviation stand for?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Net Pressure Suction Head.
80

To make a “call-request” one should:

Ваш ответ правильный: Select the telex in on-line position.