Тест по Officers onboard about Radio Communication (GMDSS) (CES v6.0)

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Правильные ответы:
1

What information has to be given to set up a radio telex-connection with a coast-station:

Ваш ответ правильный: ARQ followed by the coast-station’s ID-number.
2

To receive distress alerting and MSI via an Inmarsat-C set vessels must have:

Ваш ответ правильный: SES or an EGC receiver.
3

What is the meaning of the abbreviation “RQ” at the end of a DSC sequence?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Acknowledgement request.
4

The ship-shore HF-telephone-channel 2 228 consists of the frequencies 22 081,0 kHz and 22 777,0 kHz. In case of manual operation, one should tune the receiver on:

Ваш ответ правильный: 22 777,0 kHz.
5

What is the most important factor influencing the HF range?:

Ваш ответ правильный: The frequency used.
6

The impedance of a coax cable for the VHF-set depends on:

Ваш ответ правильный: The structure dimensions and the material of the coax cable.
7

The sensitivity of a communication receiver can be adjusted with:

Ваш ответ правильный: RF-gain.
8

On the MF/HF transmitter-receiver there is a sensitivity control. Another name for this is:

Ваш ответ правильный: RF-gain.
9

MUF stands for:

Ваш ответ правильный: Highest possible frequency that will be reflected by the ionosphere.
10

Reflection of radio waves in the ionosphere depends on:

Ваш ответ правильный: Sunspots.
11

According to the rules of GMDSS all vessels have to be equipped with:

Ваш ответ правильный: A possibility to receive MSI.
12

An EPIRB has been activated accidentally. Which of the following is correct for cancelling the false distress alert?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Call the nearest coast station and inform it that a false distress alert has been transmitted.
13

What is the two letter signal, to be used by flags, radiotelephony or radiotelegraphy, meaning “Calling All Ships”?:

Ваш ответ правильный: CQ.
14

The correct functioning of a DSC-modem can be checked by means of:

Ваш ответ правильный: The built-in test facility in the modem.
15

Which of the following is a Accounting Authority Identification Code?:

Ваш ответ правильный: FR01.
16

Which class of emission is used for VHF radio telephony transmissions?:

Ваш ответ правильный: G3E.
17

With what system is a NAVTEX-message transmitted?:

Ваш ответ правильный: FEC.
18

Which type of call will be sent by a ship adrift and needing the assistance of a tug? The weather is not bad and the ship will be aground 24 hours later.:

Ваш ответ правильный: Urgent call.
19

The emergency battery of a GMDSS portophone:

Ваш ответ правильный: Must be replaced before the expiry date is exceeded.
20

Give the command after ga + for the transmission of a “store and forward”-message with radio-telex:

Ваш ответ правильный: tlx..+.
21

The hydrostatic release of an EPIRB should be changed:

Ваш ответ правильный: Every 2 years.
22

By frequency is meant:

Ваш ответ правильный: Number of vibrations per unit of time.
23

You wish to send an e-mail using the Inmarsat-C installation. The message has to be composed in:

Ваш ответ правильный: ASCII.
24

The number of oscillations of a wave per seconds is called:

Ваш ответ правильный: Frequency.
25

When sending an OBS (weather report) with Inmarsat one should use Service Code “41”. With this address the weather report will always be transmitted to:

Ваш ответ правильный: The meteorological station connected with the CES used.
26

How will you start a cancelling message after you send by mistake a distress call on your VHF DSC equipment?:

Ваш ответ правильный: All Stations – This is “SAINT-ROMAIN”.
27

On area A2 the function “Transmission of ship to shore distress alerts” is mainly based on:

Ваш ответ правильный: The use of MF DSC.
28

Inmarsat is short for:

Ваш ответ правильный: International Maritime Satellite Organisation.
29

What do you do after receiving a VHF DSC DISTRESS call?:

Ваш ответ правильный: You set watch on VHF channel 16.
30

By the degree of selectivity of a receiver is meant:

Ваш ответ правильный: Ability to make weak stations audible.
31

The squelch on the control panel of a VHF-sat serves to:

Ваш ответ правильный: Adjust the threshold level for admitting signals and refusing noise.
32

The prescribed periodic tests of the radio set must be entered in:

Ваш ответ правильный: Radio Log.
33

The different layers in the ionosphere, important for radio propagation, are effected by:

Ваш ответ правильный: The Sun.
34

After confirmation that there is no other radio-traffic, we call on a VHF working channel of a coast-station. When you don’t get any reply:

Ваш ответ правильный: You must wait 3 minute minimum before repeating your call.
35

The traffic list of a coast-station is a list of:

Ваш ответ правильный: Call-signs of ships for which a radio-telephone call, a telegram or another call is intended.
36

By reduced transmitting power is meant in VHF a power between:

Ваш ответ правильный: 0,5-1 watt.
37

What are the NAVTEX messages categories which cannot be suppressed?:

Ваш ответ правильный: A, B, D.
38

The category of a DSC-call determines:

Ваш ответ правильный: The degree of priority.
39

You have an important navigational or meteorological warning to transmit. What call should proceed this message when made on the radio telephone?:

Ваш ответ правильный: SECURITE SECURITE (3 times).
40

Which type of call will be sent by a ship adrift and needing the assistance of a tug? The weather is not bad and the ship will be aground 24 hours later.:

Ваш ответ правильный: Urgent call.
41

The distress message is used when the vessel is threatened by a serious and imminent danger and is in need of immediate assistance. What is the telegraphy and telephony distress message like?:

Ваш ответ правильный: S O S (Telegraphy) / MAYDAY (Telephony).
42

What is the proper term used to describe a coast radio station that primarily handles chargeable ship-to-shore message traffic of a routine nature?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Public Correspondence Station.
43

What do you understand by the initials EPIRB?:

Ваш ответ правильный: This means: Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon.
44

The effect of reflection of the radio waves in the ionosphere on the range depends on:

Ваш ответ правильный: The amount of ionisation.
45

Which of the following is a ship MMSI?:

Ваш ответ правильный: 227530000.
46

The word NAVTEX is spelled conform the international phonetic alphabet:

Ваш ответ правильный: November, Alfa, Victor, Tango, Echo, X-ray.
47

A battery of 24 Volt supplies during 10 hours a current of 6 ampere. What is the capacity supplied?:

Ваш ответ правильный: 60 Ah.
48

DSC uses for automatic identification the MMSI. The identification 002442000 is assigned to:

Ваш ответ правильный: A coast-station or coast guard-station.
49

If a coast-station doesn’t answer a call on VHF working channel or doesn’t send a reply signal:

Ваш ответ правильный: You must call on another working channel.
50

In the traffic list a coast-station indicates that there is a radio telex-message for a vessel. To call for the message one should put in:

Ваш ответ правильный: After ga + the radio telex-command msg + ?
51

On area A1 the function “Transmission of ship to shore distress alerts” is mainly based on:

Ваш ответ правильный: The use of VHF DSC.
52

An area within the radiotelephone coverage of at least one VHF coast station in which continuous DSC alerting is available is called:

Ваш ответ правильный: A1.
53

On area A4 the function “Transmission of ship to shore distress alerts” is mainly based on:

Правильный ответ: The use of HF DSC and COSPAS SARSAT Epirbs.
Ваш ответ: The use of MF DSC and Inmarsat Epirbs.
54

The position of a 406 MHz Cospas-Sarsat EPIRB is:

Ваш ответ правильный: Measured by the “dopler” shift in the signals.
55

What is the first function of GMDSS?:

Правильный ответ: Transmission of ship to shore alerts.
Ваш ответ: Reception of shore to ship distress alerts.
56

According to the rule of GMDSS, channel 70 is used for:

Ваш ответ правильный: Alerting.
57

How often must inspection of proper working of the EPIRB’s and SART’s take place on board? Once per:

Ваш ответ правильный: Month.
58

Which International Convention introduced the GMDSS?:

Ваш ответ правильный: SOLAS.
59

A VHF transmission range is mainly determined by:

Ваш ответ правильный: The height of the aerial.
60

What are the NAVTEX messages categories which cannot be suppressed?:

Ваш ответ правильный: A, B, D.
61

The batteries must be placed in a well ventilated place, so that:

Ваш ответ правильный: The detonating gas can be discharged.
62

A DSC-notice should be sent on VHF-channel:

Ваш ответ правильный: 70.
63

What statement is correct with frequency modulation?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Frequency modulation is often applied in the maritime VHF-range (band).
64

What mode must be used on the MF/HF transmission when making a radiotelephone call?:

Ваш ответ правильный: J3E.
65

Sea area A4 is in maritime radio traffic sea area:

Ваш ответ правильный: Outside the sea areas A1, A2 and A3.
66

The normal mode of operation for each coast station shall be indicated in:

Ваш ответ правильный: The ITU List of Coast Station.
67

On board they want to have a dial-phone call via Inmarsat with the Apollogracht. In the guides the following ID’s are found for the Apollogracht: 344320000, 424432010, 424432020, 1300210, 36715. What ID should be chosen?:

Ваш ответ правильный: 1300210.
68

According to the rules of GMDSS all vessels have to be equipped with:

Ваш ответ правильный: A possibility to receive MSI.
69

With an Inmarsat-C installation there is the addressing-option “special”. Via this option:

Ваш ответ правильный: Give one of Inmarsat’s “special access codes”.
70

Which word will precede a safety message?:

Ваш ответ правильный: SECURITY.
71

What does the abbreviation DSC means?:

Ваш ответ правильный: Digital Selective Call.
72

At the end of a radio telex-connection, when a “store and forward” message has been transmitted, the coast-station at least gives a:

Ваш ответ правильный: Time (in UTC) whereupon the telex for the subscriber is delivered.
73

The altitude effect of the reflection of radio waves in the ionosphere on the transmission range also depends on:

Ваш ответ правильный: The day/night situation.
74

The identification of a coast station is composed as follows:

Правильный ответ: 00 followed by an MID-number and station number.
Ваш ответ: 33 followed by the MID number.
75

A distress alert sent by Inmarsat to an RCC is sent via:

Ваш ответ правильный: LES.
76

Which of the following is a coast station MMSI?:

Ваш ответ правильный: 2275300.
77

In the Maritime Radio Traffic the order of priority is:

Ваш ответ правильный: Distress traffic, urgency traffic, safety traffic.
78

The word CHANNEL is spelled conform the international phonetic alphabet:

Ваш ответ правильный: Charlie, Hotel, Alfa, November, November, Echo, Lima.
79

When a satellite receives a “distress alert” from a Cospas-Sarsat EPIRB, the relay of the “distress alert” can be delayed because the satellite cannot immediately contact a:

Ваш ответ правильный: LUT before the satellite is actually seen by this ground station.
80

On the MF/HF transmitter-receiver there is a sensitivity control. Another name for this is:

Ваш ответ правильный: RF-gain.