Онлайн-тестування: Test for seafarers about Marine Ecology, Environmental Awareness (CBT)

Which ONE option is treated as an exception to the discharge of marine litter in the marine environment since 2013?

Which TWO of the following statements are true?

The ONE goal of the Ship Energy Efficiency Management Plan (SEEMP) is:

Which of the TWO answers below describe ecological impacts of chemicals for marine life?

Select THREE potential consequences of climate change for the marine environment:

Select THREE long term effects of the Exxon Valdez spill:

What percentage of the world’s trade is carried out over sea?

The ONE option that describes the toxicological principles of the categories in MARPOL Annex II are:

Which oil weathering process is best described by the following statement. “Part of the oil slick will break up into fragments and droplets of varying sizes”.

Which THREE of the following statements are true?

According to the International Labour Organisation (ILO), working at a ship recycling facility where “beaching” takes place is one of the most dangerous jobs in the world. Which THREE statements below best explain why?

Which ONE of the following is NOT a potential consequence of climate change?

Select the ONE option that most accurately describes the process of acidification/acid rain:

Which of the TWO options correctly describes what happens when zooplankton is exposed to dissolved oil compounds in the laboratory?

Which THREE of the following statements is true?

Which TWO of the following statements are true?

Select the ONE option that best describes the main ways in which shipping contributes to the introduction of marine invasive species:

Which ONE oil weathering process is best described by the following statement. “The oil slick on the water surface takes up sea water”.

Which ONE of the following statements is true:

Select ONE option that most accurately completes the following statement: Sulphur oxides are formed:

Select ONE correct option that correctly describes problems caused by carbon dioxide emissions:

When oil enters the sea, there are four main weathering processes that occur first, within a couple of days. These are best describes by which ONE option?

Which ONE statement about tributyltin, TBT, is FALSE?

Which TWO of the following options apply to the MARPOL Convention?

Approximately how long does it take for a plastic bottle to break down in the marine environment?

Which ONE option describes the areas affected by harmful invasive species?

What is the ONE most relevant difference between the open seas and coastal seas with respect to sewage regulations?

Which ONE of the following statements best describes why plastic is found worldwide, even in remote areas?

In 2004, global economic losses caused by harmful invasive species were estimated to be:

The mission of the IMO includes promoting environmentally sound and sustainable shipping. Which ONE of the following conventions has had the largest contribution to a significant decrease in pollution from international shipping?

ONE of the processes that remove chemicals permanently from the environment is called:

Select the ONE option that describes what special areas with stricter regulations under MARPOL Annex VI are called:

Which ONE of the following methods contributes to the transport of large marine species to other sea areas by ships?

Which ONE key element of the Ship Recycling Convention will have consequences for all ship’s crews?

Which ONE part of the oil is most toxic to plankton?

Which of the following TWO statements are true?

Select THREE of the following statements that apply to bioaccumulation:

Marine invasive species may cause ecological damage in many ways. Which THREE of the following statements are true?

Which of the following TWO statements are true?

According to this module, which THREE negative effects for humans were caused by mercury poisoning in the Minamata Bay case study:

According to the BWM Convention, Ballast Water Exchange will be phased out and replaced by Ballast Water Treatment; TWO reasons for this include:

Which THREE statements about tributyltin, TBT, are true?

Which ONE of the following statements best describes why animals eat plastics?

Which of the following THREE regarding the beaching of ships are correct?

Which TWO of the following statements are true?

Which group of chemicals causes most concern for vessel crew health?

Which ONE process is best described by the following statement. “Chemicals are passed on in the food chain from prey to predator, and concentrations are highest in the top predator”.

Which ONE group of chemicals are most likely to affect organisms living in water?

Of the four chemical categories X, Y, Z, and OS in MARPOL Annex II which ONE category is the most dangerous?

Which ONE statement applies to the pools of garbage?

Which TWO of the following environmental problems are an outcome of emissions from a ship sailing in the middle of the open ocean?

Select ONE correct option that describes a problem caused by Particulate Matter (PM) in air emissions:

Which ONE statement about the breaking down of plastics is true?

Select ONE option that best describes an immediate or short term ecological effect of oil spills:

Which statement about the effects of sewage is true?

Select the ONE option why shipping is often referred to as one of the least environmentally damaging forms of transport (in comparison to road and air)?

Which ONE of the following statements is NOT true?

Which ONE of the following statements best describes why the term “ship recycling” is accurate?

Which THREE of the following statements are true?

Which TWO statements apply to the inventory of hazardous materials (IHM) on ships?

Select the ONE option that most accurately completes the following statement. The theory of Ballast Water Exchange in mid-ocean is based on:

Which THREE statements about sewage are true?

Select THREE statements that apply to acute toxic effects:

Select TWO air emission problems that are caused by both sulphur oxides and nitrogen oxides:

Which ONE of these describes topics that are not part of MARPOL, but are captured in separate conventions?

Which ONE invasive species is best described by the following statement: This species has nearly wiped out the anchovy population in the Black Sea and Caspian Sea, causing losses of around 500 million euro’s per year and causing fishermen to stop fishing.

Which THREE of the following statements are true?

Which THREE of the following conventions are designed to protect the marine environment?

Select THREE of the following statements which are true:

Select THREE effects of ingestion of plastics:

Select the ONE option that most accurately completes the following statement: Climate change can cause coral bleaching. This means that:

Which THREE of the following statements apply to problems caused by microplastics?

Select TWO options that complete the following statement. Chronic effects of HNS are often unknown:

Select ONE option that best identifies human health effects caused by harmful invasive species:

Select the TWO options that complete the following statement. Crude oil is a complicated mixture containing:

Which ONE of the following combinations of emissions to air is especially due to the increased use of heavy fuel oil by ships?

Which ONE of the following statements regarding the Anti-Fouling Convention is true?

Which THREE of the following statements are true?

List TWO pollutants from a ship that are NOT formed in the engine: