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Головна Онлайн-тести CES Medium Speed 3rd-Eng/4rd-Eng Test online for seafarers working in Engine Room (Operational, Medium Speed) (CES v6.0)
Онлайн-тестування: Test online for seafarers working in Engine Room (Operational, Medium Speed) (CES v6.0)
Виберіть режим роботи з тестом:
Навчання
Онлайн-тест
Опис
Відгуки
Тест складається із 80 випадкових питань.
Усього питань на цю тему: 120
Усього питань на цю тему: 120
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In a refrigeration system what is the most likely cause of the compressor suction pressure being too law and causing the compressor to short cycle?
System overcharged with refrigerant.
Insufficient cooling water flow through the condenser.
Expansion valve stuck open.
System undercharged with refrigerant.
The insulation resistance (IR) to earth of a new galley hot-plate is measured to be 30 Mohm. When three identical hot-plates on the same supply are tested together their combined IR will be:
30 Mohm.
3 Mohm.
90 Mohm.
10 Mohm.
What term is used to describe a fresh water cooling system which contains a seawater cooled common freshwater cooler and which meets the cooling requirements for all the engine room machinery?
A high temperature freshwater system.
A common cooling system.
A central cooling system.
A low temperature freshwater system.
The following information must be given on the SART:
The MMSI number sent.
The date of replacement of the hydrostatic release unit.
The name of the operator.
Date of replacement of the batteries.
You have abandoned ship in a liferaft. In most cases, which of the following actions should you generally take?
Organise a lookout system. Join up with other survival craft if possible. Stream the sea anchor.
Organise a lookout system.
Join up with any other survival craft and stream the sea anchor.
Start paddling in the direction of the nearest land.
What term is used to describe a fresh water cooling system which contains a seawater cooled common freshwater cooler and which meets the cooling requirements for all the engine room machinery?
A high temperature freshwater system.
A common cooling system.
A low temperature freshwater system.
A central cooling system.
What is generally considered as the minimum safe time period before opening a crankcase door after the oil mist detector alarm has activated and the engine has been stopped?
After at least 20 minutes.
After at least 10 minutes.
After at least 5 minutes.
After at least 1 hour.
Which cleaning agents are suitable for use in machinery space when considering the effect on the function of the oily water separator?
Only non-emulsifying cleaning agents with self-splitting emulsifiers are suitable.
None should be used as all cleaning agents affect the function of an OWS.
Any kind of cleaning agent is suitable.
An emulsification type cleaning agent is suitable.
A small electric motor needs to be taken to the bottom plates for fitting to a domestic water pump. It is only just too heavy to be manually carried so is to be lowered using the engine room crane. Which of the options given would be a suitable strop to use for the operation?
Any certified strop which has a safe working load greater than the weight of the motor.
A wire strop which is rated for twice the required load but is out of certification.
Any piece of rope will do as the motor is only just too heavy to carry.
Any strop which looks big enough to carry the load.
The threads on the drain plug for the bronze end cover of a sea water cooled heat exchanger have been badly damaged during maintenance. There is no spare brass plug available. What is the best solution for repairing the heat exchanger?
Make a new brass plug on the lathe to fit the drain hole.
Use a steel plug with the same thread as the original to replace it.
Wrap the threats in thread tape and coat it with jointing compound before refitting it.
Hammer in a wooden tapered plug as a temporary repair.
Which of the options given is the main reason for using a ring spanner to tighten the brass nuts on the cover studs of a pump casing?
It can be adjusted to the exact size of the nut.
It will allow the nuts to be tightened correctly.
The nuts can be tightened more with this type of spanner.
It will minimise the risk of slipping off the nut or damaging the nuts.
What kind of measure is the division of the vessel in upright areas by using thermic and structural separations?
It is both a prevention and protection measure.
It is a protection measure.
It is a prevention measure.
It is neither a prevention nor a protection measure.
What is the disadvantage of using chemicals on an oil-spill on the water?
The water gets a white colour, which makes it easy to detect the oil-spill.
It is difficult to apply chemicals if there is any wind.
The chemicals make it difficult to remove the oil from the water.
It is difficult to apply the chemicals if the oil drifts away from the ship’s side.
During maintenance work in the engine room or on deck it is often necessary to work aloft (work at a height above the plates or the deck). When working aloft onboard the ship what is the most important safety precaution that should be taken?
Wear a safety harness securely attached to ship’s structure.
Wear a safety helmet and goggles.
Lash the bottom of the ladder to a fixed point.
Keep all the tools required for the work in a bucket.
Where would you find out which fire sections are enclosed by “A” or “B” class divisions on a ship?
On the ship’s fire control plans.
On the general arrangement plan.
All the mentioned alternatives.
On the capacity plan.
Why should boiler sootblowers normally only be operated in the correct sequence?
To ensure soot is cleared progressively from the bottom tubes to the top and toward the boiler uptakes.
To minimise loss of steam pressure.
So that the operator does not forget which sootblowers have been used.
To avoid excess stress in the boiler.
The examples of Aromatic Hydrocarbons will include:
Benzene, Toluene and Xylene.
Hydrogen Sulphide and Carbon Monoxide.
Carbon Dioxide and Hydrogen Peroxide.
Propane, Butane and Pentane.
What would you do if you are told to operate a piece of mechanical equipment which you are not familiar with?
Seek advice from your superior before attempting to operate it.
Ensure that all safety guards and devices are disconnected.
Try and guess how the equipment should be operated.
Ignore the request to operate the equipment.
The small amounts of cargo found in the cargo tanks before loading is referred to as OBQ, which means:
OBQ (On Board Quantity).
OPB (Observed Preliminary Volume).
TSV (Total Surveyed Volume).
ROB (Remaining On Board).
What is flashpoint of an oil or liquefied gas?
The flashpoint is the mixture of oxygen and hydro carbons needed to have an oil or liquefied gas to burn.
The flashpoint for an oil or liquefied gas is the temperature at which it is possible to ignite the vapour above the liquid.
The flashpoint is the temperature the oil or liquefied gas need for self ignition.
The flashpoint is the temperature needed to have a oil or liquefied gas pumpable.
What is the emergency channel on VHF?
Channel 09.
Channel 16.
Channel 69.
Channel 21.
What is the capacity of the required portable fluid extinguishers?
Not more than 20 litres and not less than 12 litres.
Not more than 20 litres.
Not more than 13,5 litres and not less than 9 litres.
Not more than 10 litres.
What is the emergency frequency of MF (Medium Frequency) radio?
2 617 Hz.
2 182 Hz.
1 616 Hz.
1 718 Hz.
An engine room rating is assisting the duty engineer during a period of UMS operation. After completing the tasks they have been busy with the engineer and rating leave the engine room which is returned to UMS mode. The rating realises that an oil tank filling valve has been left open. What action should be taken?
Inform the duty engineer immediately so that the engine room can be re-entered and the valve can be shut.
Inform another crewmember that he is going back into the engine room to close the valve.
Just leave the valve open as it is unsafe to enter the engine room alone. The high alarm will sound to notify the engineer when the tank is full.
Re-enter the engine room straight away and shut the valve.
During inspection of a high pressure fuel pump for a medium speed diesel engine it is observed that the upper leading edge and the lower helical edge of the pump plunger have suffered from erosion damage. Select the correct action to take to remedy this from the options given.
Renew only the plunger if the barrel appears undamaged.
Renew the plunger and barrel insert as a pair.
Smooth away the damaged area with a grinder and polishing stone and refit it.
Replace the complete pump with a new or reconditioned spare.
What type of fire integrity must be provided for an engine control room?
C.
A 0.
A 60.
B 15.
Shipboard Emergency Drills must be carried out at least (OPA-90):
Once a month.
Once every 6 months.
Once a week.
Once a year.
Personal protection equipment appropriate to the task should be worn during work in the engine room. Which of the tasks given in the options requires that safety goggles should always be worn?
When you are working with power tools or chemicals.
When you are filling in the engine room log book.
When you are welding.
When you are tidying up in the engine room workshop.
What would be the most probable cause of the exhaust gas temperature from one cylinder of a diesel engine being lower than normal?
The opening pressure for the injection valve for the cylinder is set too high.
There is air in the fuel oil system.
The camshaft chain is too slack.
The intake filter for turbo charger is partly fouled.
What is the main purpose for taking diesel engine crankshaft deflections?
To allow calculation of the load on each of the bearings.
To check for weardown of the bottom end bearings.
To check that the shafting is in a straight line.
To check for weardown of the main bearings.
What is the most suitable type of packing for a shaft gland of a pump used for seawater duties?
Lead covered hemp packing.
PTFE rope packing.
Mica impregnated cotton packing.
Greasy cotton packing.
How many thermal protective aids are carried in each liferaft?
Nil.
10 % of the number of persons the liferaft is designed to carry, or two, whichever is more.
The number of persons the liferaft is permitted to accommodate.
6.
An engine room rating is given the task of retightening the flanges of a pipe that has been replaced in the engine room. Which of the following tightening procedures should be followed?
Gradually tighten all of the bolts working diagonally across and around the flange.
Start with the top bolt and fully tighten each in turn moving clockwise around the flange.
Start with the bottom bolt and partially tighten each bolt in turn working counter clockwise around the flange. Repeat to fully tighten.
Fully tighten each bolt in turn and work diagonally across and around the flanges.
What is the main difference between a stuffing box gland and a mechanical seal on a centrifugal pump?
If packing fails the pump can be kept running by tightening the glands, but if a mechanical seal fails it must be renewed to stop the leakage.
The sealing surface of a mechanical seal is usually parallel to the shaft, but sealing surface of a packed gland is perpendicular to the shaft.
Packed stuffing box glands are subject to wear but mechanical seals are not.
Packed stuffing box glands must be cooled by liquid, but mechanical seals do not require any cooling.
An electric motor is to be aligned to a pump by insuring shims under the motor feet. Which of the tools given in the options would be used to check that the alignment is correct by measurement of the gap between the coupling faces?
A set of feeler gauges.
A go/no go gauge.
An inside micrometer.
An inside vernier calliper.
The normal carbon content of Crude Oil is in the range of:
83-87 %.
88-94 %.
62-73 %.
24-82 %.
The purpose of the demister unit within the Inert Gas System is:
To remove sulphur oxides.
To cool the inert gas.
To prevent overheating.
To remove water from the IGS stream.
How many rocket parachute flares are carried in each liferaft with SOLAS B pack?
6.
2.
12.
Nil.
After checked for open airway, given the first two inflations and checked the pulse to make sure that the heart is beating, what is the rate of inflations given until natural breathing is restored?
12-16 times per minute.
10-12 times per minute.
25-27 times per minute.
Doesn’t matter how many times.
What kind of permits have to be obtained before starting hot work in tanks?
Hot work permit + Permit for entry.
Hot work permit.
Permit for entry.
Cold work permit.
If the flow of gas to shore reaches the maximum declared capacity whilst using the Vapour Emission Control System (VECS), the OOW should:
Say nothing and hope notices, so that loading is completed as soon as possible.
Reset the lifting pressure level on the Pressure/Vacuum valves to allow them to release more vapour to atmosphere.
Open the mast riser vents to relieve the excess pressure and bring the flow within the declared range.
Request the terminal to reduce the loading rate until the flow of gas to shore is controlled.
Welding and burning are two operations which give the highest risk of a fire on board ship. Which of the following safety precautions may be regarded as the most important in order to minimise this particular risk?
The area where the welding is to take place and adjacent spaces to be cleaned and all unnecessary materials and objects to be removed.
Only holders of a welding certificate should be allowed to carry out welding or burning on board ships.
Only use electrodes from a well known manufacturer.
Electric welding plants should be controlled by a responsible engineer before use.
An engine room rating is assisting in the maintenance of some of the valves on the low pressure steam range. Which packing material, from the options given, would be the best choice for repacking the gland of a low pressure steam valve?
Graphite fibre packing.
PTFE rope packing.
Lead covered cotton packing.
Greasy cotton packing.
With reference to the efficiency of cargo pumps on oil tankers, the abbreviation NPSH stands for:
Net Pressure Suction Head.
Necessary Pumping Suction Hazard.
Nominal Pressure Suction Head.
Natural Pumping Standard Height.
What signal, if any, is specified in SOLAS as the “Abandon ship” signal?
Six short blasts followed by one long blast.
The “Abandon ship” signal is not specified, only the general emergency alarm signal is stated.
Four long blasts.
Seven short blasts followed by one long blast.
The purpose of having corrugations in the bulkheads of cargo tanks of an oil tanker is to:
Provide strength, but with clean and clear surfaces within the tank.
To assist in the drainage of the oil by funneling the oil to the suction well.
Reduce the effects of Free Surface within the vessel.
Provide additional resistance to shear forces and bending moments.
What is the first action that should be taken by the rating on boiler watch in the event of a flame failure on the boiler?
Call the engineer on watch.
Stop the feed water pump.
Notify the bridge.
Call the chief engineer.
What kind of extinguishing-remedy would you choose to put out an electrical fire?
Combination of powder and water.
Water.
Foam.
Dry extinguishing remedy.
With reference to the efficiency of cargo pumps on oil tankers, the abbreviation NPSH stands for:
Necessary Pumping Suction Hazard.
Natural Pumping Standard Height.
Nominal Pressure Suction Head.
Net Pressure Suction Head.
What is the correct name of the part highlighted in the sketch?
Cylinder lubricator.
Cylinder relief valve.
Fuel injector.
Cylinder air start valve.
A detector that is activated by a rise of temperature is:
A thermic detector.
A detector of radiation.
A smoke detector.
An optic detector.
Is there any special area where it is forbidden to pump out any sludge or oil residues?
There are 8 special area where it is forbidden to pump out any sludge or oil residues.
There are 9 special area where it is forbidden to pump out any sludge or oil residues.
There are 4 special area the Baltic, Mediterranean, Red sea and Black sea where it is forbidden to pump out any sludge or oil residues.
There isn’t any special area where it is forbidden to pump out any sludge or oil residues.
What is the first thing that should be checked when taking over a boiler watch?
The boiler water level.
The boiler room bilge level.
The oil pressure to the burner.
The boiler exhaust gas colour.
Unfortunately an insect has become lodged in the ear. How to remove the insect?
By using rubber vacuum pump and suck the foreign body out.
Hold one hand across your nose and blow hard. Since the nose-channel is closed, the air will escape through the ears instead. And so will the foreign body.
Gently flood the casualty’s ear with terpid water so that the insect will float out.
By using a Q-tip and carefully try to get the insect out.
When shutting down the flue gas plant, the last step that the operator shall carry out would be to:
Shut down of inert gas blower.
Close the gas pressure control valve.
Close the deck isolating valve.
Open ventilation valve to atmosphere.
Where does the excess steam discharge to when the boiler safety valves operate due to the boiler pressure being too high?
The auxiliary condenser.
The engine room bilges.
The atmosphere via the atmospheric line.
The main condenser.
What do you understand by the order: “Move the pilot ladder to the other side”?
To shift the pilot ladder to the opposite side of the ship.
To move the pilot ladder further along nearer to the bow.
To change the position of the pilot ladder from the main deck to the fore deck.
To rig another pilot ladder.
An electric motor is to be aligned to a pump by insuring shims under the motor feet. Which of the tools given in the options would be used to check that the alignment is correct by measurement of the gap between the coupling faces?
An inside vernier calliper.
A go/no go gauge.
An inside micrometer.
A set of feeler gauges.
What is the most likely cause of black smoke at the boiler exhaust during normal operation of a steam boiler?
Too much combustion air.
Water in the fuel.
Insufficient combustion air.
Fuel oil temperature too high.
What types of fire extinguishers shall be used in the engine room?
Fire extinguishers of the handy-size types only.
Fire extinguishers filled with fresh water only.
Fire extinguishers equipped for powder or CO2 only.
Any fire extinguisher with a weight of less than 100 lbs.
The engine room rating has been assisting with ballast operations during a period of engine room watch duty. Ballast operations have stopped for a couple of hours while stores are being taken. What action should the rating take during this break in operations?
Just keep the pumps running and the valves for the ballast tanks open to save time when operations are restarted. The tanks will just overflow through the air vents.
Just stop the pumps and close the pump suction and discharge valves. Leave the valves for the ballast tanks open to save time later.
Shut the valves for the ballast tanks but keep the pumps running and discharging overboard to save time later.
Stop all of the ballast pumps and close all of the ballast valves as soon as operations are stopped. Ballast lines should always be closed except when they are being used.
What do you call the method used for bone-soft part injuries?
ICE-method.
ABC-method.
REHAB-method.
First Aid-method.
Why is it important that the combustion chamber of a boiler is properly ventilated prior to ignition?
To avoid an explosion in case any oil vapours are present from oil leakage into the furnace.
To ensure that there is sufficient air for proper combustion.
To remove any deposits from the furnace wall.
To cool the surfaces of the boiler furnace in case they give premature ignition of the burner.
The use of combustible material is restricted in the accommodation spaces in order to:
Reduce cost of construction.
Prevent occurrence of fire and explosion.
Contain and suppress fire and explosion in the compartment of origin.
Make the ship light.
What should be the first action to be taken in the event of the water level disappearing out of the boiler water level gauge glass?
Close the main steam stop valve.
Secure all of the burners.
Call the chief engineer.
Close the feed water stop valve.
An engine room rating is assisting in the maintenance of some of the valves on the low pressure steam range. Which packing material, from the options given, would be the best choice for repacking the gland of a low pressure steam valve?
Graphite fibre packing.
PTFE rope packing.
Lead covered cotton packing.
Greasy cotton packing.
For how long should the self contained air support system on a totally enclosed lifeboat having its engine running be capable of providing safe and breathable air?
30 minutes.
20 minutes.
5 minutes.
10 minutes.
In carbon dioxide fire-fighting systems for use in machinery spaces the fixed piping system shall be such that:
85 % of the gas can be discharged into the space within 2 minutes.
100 % of the gas can be discharged into the space within 2 minutes.
100 % of the gas can be discharged into the space within 3 minutes.
70 % of the gas can be discharged into the space within 1 minute.
As per international regulations, the minimum inert gas pressure required to be maintained in slop tanks if slops are retained on board is:
1 000 mm/water gauge.
100 mm/water gauge.
750 mm/water gauge.
10 mm/water gauge.
Give the meaning of the following symbol:
Child’s lifejacket.
Lifejacket.
Muster station for unaccompanied minors (UM).
Immersion suit.
A seawater pipe is holed due to corrosion causing frequent bilge alarms. Which of the given temporary repair methods would be the preferred option to remedy the problem until the pipe can be replaced?
Cover the hole with rubber insertion held in place with a jubilee clip.
Cover all of the affected area with fibre glass tape and resin/fibre.
Wrap duct tape around the pipe in way of the hole.
Drive a steel taper pin into the hole to seal it.
Which of these are indicators that an individual may be a drug smuggler?
The individual makes small local purchases.
The individual is disinterested in the ship’s cargo.
The individual wears bulky or out of season clothing.
The individual spends his or her free time hanging out with others.
Give the meaning of the following symbol:
CO2 battery.
Remote controlled fire pumps.
Foam release station.
International shore connection.
What action should be taken if it is noticed that there is a quantity of oil on the engine room tank top?
Start the fire pump and wash the oil into the bilges.
Open the overboard valve and start the bilge pump.
Apply foam to the tank top to minimise any risk of fire.
Notify the duty engineer and try and find the cause of the leakage so that it can be stopped and the oil cleaned up.
An airway should be used when:
The patient has stopped breathing.
The patient is unconscious.
The patient is breathing on his own but is doing so with great difficulty.
Patient has injury in the mouth.
What special equipment can often provide assistance in locating a survival craft or man overboard and in the water?
A RACON.
AIS.
A SART.
A sectored search pattern.
An engine room rating notices that the guard on a running pump is hanging loose due to a missing bolt on the support bracket and it is catching the shaft coupling. What is the best action to take as a repair method?
Try and fit a new bolt while the pump is running to permanently fix the guard in place.
Inform the watchkeeper so that the pump can be stopped and a new bolt can be fitted to permanently fix the guard in place.
Fasten the guard back in place with a piece of rope with the pump running as a temporary repair.
Place a sheet of metal in front of the guard to deflect any parts that may fly off as a temporary repair.
What is the correct name of the equipment shown in the sketch?
File.
Shaping machine.
Pedestal drill.
Chisel.
What would be the effects of a ship passing into shallow waters?
The vessel has a tendency to swing to port with a single fixed-pitch right-hand turning propeller.
The speed is not affected, but more rudder is required to steer the ship.
There is no noticeable difference in performance of the ship.
The ship is less responsive to both rudder and propeller.
The responsibility for safety and security rests with everybody on board the vessel. General house-keeping rules should be followed. Which of the listed rules is the most important?
Always use gloves when using grinding machines.
Keep tools within easy reach during work.
Keep your working area clean and tidy.
Do not carry lighters or matches when working outdoors.
The current test includes Seagull CES questions on the topic of «Engine, Operational, Medium Speed». These questions are designed to verify the competence of specialists who are responsible for preventing accidents related to transport safety and can also be used for self-assessment.
The «Medium Speed» subject provides both theoretical and practical knowledge essential for advanced training on any type of vessel. Mastery of this information is a clear indicator of an employee’s competence in their role on board. A professional responsible for maintaining a medium-speed engine on a vessel has a range of crucial duties to ensure the ship’s safety and efficiency. This includes conducting regular technical maintenance, such as inspections, cleaning, replacing components, and lubricating bearings. Additionally, they monitor and adjust operational parameters like temperature, pressure, and fuel consumption to meet established standards, thereby ensuring optimal engine performance.
- Test type: STCW.
- Version: 5.2.7, 6.0.
- Department: Engine.
- Level: Operational.
- Propulsion: Medium Speed.
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