Головна Онлайн-тести Test about First Medical Aid v5.0

Онлайн-тестування: Test about First Medical Aid v5.0

Добро пожаловать! Оцените уровень своих знаний с помощью стандартной системы оценки экипажа CES (Crew Evaluation System) по теме «First Medical Aid» или “первая медицинская помощь на судне”. Данный тест поможет вам, как морскому специалисту, подготовиться к сдаче экзаменов, получению сертификата компетентности или аттестата.

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Онлайн-тест

Відгуки

Тест складається із 80 випадкових питань.
Усього питань на цю тему: 89

Moderate and deep hypothermia cause very unstable condition, and the patient must be inactive and treated very carefully:

True.

False.

Spillage of corrosive chemicals is poisonous and can also result in burns:

True.

False.

You should terminate resuscitation after 15 minutes:

True.

False.

To render correct first aid one should be certain that there is a fracture before treating the patient:

True.

False.

You should not supply oxygen when resuscitating, as this will only disturb the treatment. It is however important to do so immediately after the resuscitation has ended:

True.

False.

A bandage is always applied to an open wound:

True.

False.

The walls in the blood vessels are completely resistant to diffusion:

True.

False.

Cooling does not reduce pain in a sprain:

True.

False.

The respiration system of a person suffering from flame burns is very exposed to damage:

True.

False.

When performing C-P-R it is advisable to elevate the patient’s legs to secure sufficient blood to the chest and head:

True.

False.

Bleeding will always occur together with a fracture, that breaks the skin:

True.

False.

The brain of hypothermic patients will consume less oxygen than usual:

True.

False.

A chemical burn from fluid must be bandaged firmly to prevent fluid from covering greater parts of the skin:

True.

False.

When treating an injury obtained by falling, it is of great importance to check the motor function in the extremities:

True.

False.

Bandages must be sterile before use:

True.

False.

Damage to the spinal cord will always result in immediate neurological malfunction:

True.

False.

The main goal of splinting is to render a pulling strain on the fractured bone ends, in order to prevent them from touching each over:

True.

False.

Heat cramps seldom occurs after excessive sweating precipitated by strenuous exercise:

True.

False.

Internal bleeding will never lead to circulation failure:

True.

False.

A casualty with burns has less need for fluid:

True.

False.

A spine/neck injury will always have priority over every other injury due to the risk of paralysis:

True.

False.

Cardiac arrest will always lead to unconsciousness:

True.

False.

Grease and oil must never be used in connection with oxygen bottles, couplings and valves:

True.

False.

Parts of the body can be used as splints:

True.

False.

A triangular bandage is always used in its triangular shape:

True.

False.

To protect a burn injury, we should never remove the patients clothing:

True.

False.

A seriously hypothermic patient should as soon as possible be placed in a warm bath (>50 °C) to regain normal body heat:

True.

False.

Improvised splints can only be made of solid materials:

True.

False.

A patient who breathes will always have a pulse rate?

True.

False.

One of the main tasks of the blood is to transport oxygen to body’s cells:

True.

False.

It is the increased pressure in the head that is fatal, not the bleeding itself:

True.

False.

Your aims are to maintain the airway, breathing and circulation, to remove any contaminated clothing, to identify the poison and to obtain medical aid:

True.

False.

The red blood cells are responsible for the transportation of oxygen:

True.

False.

A patient who is shouting has an open airway:

True.

False.

Cardiac arrest leads to circulation failure:

True.

False.

Head injury will lead to circulation failure:

True.

False.

Inspiration is mainly caused by muscle activity of the Diaphragm:

True.

False.

An internal abdominal bleeding is not dangerous as it will stop bleeding by itself due to the increased pressure in the abdomen:

True.

False.

A haematoma can be caused by head injury:

True.

False.

When an ambulance or more qualified personnel arrives at the scene, there is no need to tell them about the poisonous chemical inhaled since they will find out themselves:

True.

False.

Oxygen treatment is most important with injury to the head/neck/spine:

True.

False.

You should always wash your hands before preparing food. Wear protective gloves or waterproof plasters if you have cuts on your hands:

True.

False.

Normal resting rate of pulse in a healthy adult is about 2-3 beats per second:

True.

False.

A fractured spine will always imply unconsciousness:

True.

False.

When dealing with a heat stroke your aims are to lower the casualty’s body temperature as quickly as possible, and to arrange removal of the casualty to hospital. Do NOT use iced water as they may constrict blood vessels:

True.

False.

What is the most serious damage to the tissue concerning damage by pressure?

Pain and discolouring.

Dirt in the wound.

Increasing pressure and developing oedema.

Symptoms of serious head injury are unconsciousness, low pulse rate and high blood pressure:

True.

False.

Shock and circulation failure are equivalent:

True.

False.

A patient with a major burn is liable to develop circulation failure:

True.

False.

Flush away any residual chemical on the skin with plenty of cold water. Be sure, that the water does not flush away from the casualty’s body:

True.

False.

Abdominal thrust is applied to remove foreign objects in the airway:

True.

False.

An unconscious patient suffering from a major spine injury should not be placed in recovery position, as this may increase the damage and lead to paralysis:

True.

False.

The motor function and circulation distal to the fracture should always be assessed:

True.

False.

Oxygen bottles should be handled with care and should be removed if they are exposed to heat:

True.

False.

A person under influence of alcohol will suffer from frost injuries quicker than a sober person:

True.

False.

You can threat a person with heat exhaustion by giving him salt and water:

True.

False.

A large dose of muscle relaxing medicaments can cause respiratory problems due to the reduced activity in the respiratory muscles:

True.

False.

If you are unable to give a patient with an increased circulation failure due to bleeding, intravenous treatment, he should promptly be given plenty to drink to replace lost fluid:

True.

False.

A good splint should prevent adequate blood circulation and compress nerves, so the casualty will not feel any pain:

True.

False.

Breathing is controlled by the respiratory centre in the brain:

True.

False.

Once a bandage is in place it should be left alone:

True.

False.

When there is an electrical burn there is a great danger of internal injuries:

True.

False.

If there are signs of tendon damage, the tendon must be sutured by a surgeon before closing the wound. If so, put on a dressing until qualified treatment can be administered:

True.

False.

All fires will burn easier and faster in an oxygen-rich environment. Therefore, do not use oxygen bottles near an open fire. Smoking is not allowed.

True.

False.

A limb with an external bleeding should be lowered to maintain circulation in order to supply the cells with oxygen and prevent cell death:

True.

False.

Any major bleeding must be stopped before treating a wound:

True.

False.

What is the most important treatment concerning a foreign body in the eye?

Rinsing of the eye.

Local anaesthetic.

Wring the eye-lid to prevent blinking.

Respiration while resting is normal if the frequency increases to more than 20 ventilations per minute:

True.

False.

R-I-C-E treatment has no effect if postponed more than 4 hours after the injury took place:

True.

False.

Do not touch anything that is sticking to, or embedded in, the eyeball, or over the coloured part of the eye, when treating a person with a foreign body in the eye:

True.

False.

There are, at least, four distinct signs of fracture:

True.

False.

Dressing should always be larger than the wound they cover:

True.

False.

The respiration system, above all, reacts to carbon dioxide levels in the blood:

True.

False.

None of the tissue cells will die, only damaged when the casualty has a crush injury:

True.

False.

Visible shortening of a limb is not necessarily a sign of a fracture:

True.

False.

Open weave roller bandages are used to support joints:

True.

False.

We have 3 circulatory systems for blood transportation:

True.

False.

Most adults will endure a loss of blood of 1 litre:

True.

False.

A person suffering from a moderate to hard blow to the head, should always be under close observation in the early hours after the accident, considering possible development of edema in the head:

True.

False.

It may be difficult to tell if there is a fracture or a sprain:

True.

False.

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