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Heim Online-Tests Mintra COLREGS General (Mintra)
Online-Test: COLREGS General (Mintra)
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You are underway in an area of reduced visibility and hear a sound signal. It is likely coming from the starboard bow; however you cannot locate the other vessel either visually or with the radar. Which of the following actions should you take?
As the sound signal appeared to come from forward of your vessel’s beam, you should reduce speed to the minimum and navigate with extreme caution.
As the sound signal appeared to come from starboard side, you should alter your course to starboard and carefully pass astern of the other vessel.
As the sound signal appeared to come from forward of your vessel’s beam, you should alter your course to port side and observe the situation.
You should immediately clarify the situation with a radio call, since you cannot detect the other vessel.
You have visually detected a vessel displaying the lights below. What is the status of this vessel?
Not under command.
Not making way through the water.
Making way through the water.
Constrained by their draught.
Restricted in their ability to manoeuvre.
Antwort
Take a look at the scenario being shown on screen now. Which of the vessels should take action to avoid a collision and what should that action be?
The vessel(s) should alter their course to starboard side until a safe passing distance is predicted.
Both vessels should take action.
The vessel(s) should alter their course to port side until a safe passing distance is predicted.
The vessel(s) should reduce their speed until a safe passing distance is predicted.
Only vessel A should take action.
Only vessel B should take action.
Antwort
You have visually detected a vessel displaying the day shapes below. What is this status of this vessel?
Vessel towing another vessel, length of the tow is over 200 m.
Vessel towing another vessel, length of the tow is less than 200 m.
You have visually detected a vessel displaying the lights below. What is the size and status of this vessel?
Vessel under 50 m in length towing, total length of the tow is under 200 m.
Vessel over 50 m in length towing, total length of the tow is under 200 m.
Vessel over 50 m in length towing, total length of the tow is over 200 m.
Vessel under 50 m in length towing, total length of the tow is over 200 m.
The International Maritime Organization implemented traffic separation schemes (TSS) to ensure safe navigation in such areas. Which of the following statements are true when navigating near a TSS?
When entering or leaving a lane, vessels should keep a small angle to the direction of traffic.
If a TSS lane is inconvenient vessels can navigate in opposite directions next to it.
Crossing TSS is not permitted, vessels should navigate around them.
Vessels are only permitted to join a TSS at the beginning or end of the lane and not in between.
When entering or leaving a lane, vessels should indicate this with a large angle to the direction of traffic.
Whenever possible, ships should join or leave the TSS at the beginning or end of the lane with particular caution.
Any vessel that is not using or crossing the scheme should keep a wide distance to it.
Antwort
Please complete the following sentences: “Generally, the COLREGS apply to ____ upon the high seas and in ____. In territorial waters, ____ national regulations may apply.”
… all vessels … all connected waters … additional.
… commercial vessels … all connected waters … additional.
… all vessels … international waters only … additional.
The COLREGS require actions taken to avoid collision to be clearly visible to other vessels. What does this mean for collision avoidance manoeuvres?
One large manoeuvre should be carried out so that the affect is clearly visible to the other vessel.
Several small manoeuvres should be carried out, to ensure that the other vessel is watching during the manoeuvres.
No manoeuvres are necessary if the other vessel is detected with radar only.
Which of the following statements regarding the “stand-on” vessel is true?
If early actions have failed and the vessels are close to each other, the stand-on vessel is urged to carry out whatever manoeuvre is necessary to avoid a collision.
It may be necessary for the stand-on vessel to alter their course or speed if it becomes clear that the give-way vessel is not taking appropriate action to avoid a collision.
IF a stand-on vessel needs to act during a crossing situation, it should avoid course alterations to the port side so as not to counter any action that the give-way vessel might still take.
If a stand-on vessel needs to act during a crossing situation, it should avoid course alterations to the starboard side so as not to counter any action that the give-way vessel might still take.
Rule 17 requires stand-on vessels to maintain their course and speed under any circumstance.
Antwort
While navigating in restricted visibility, you hear one long blast, given as a sound signal from another vessel. What does this indicate?
The vessel is power-driven and making way through the water.
The vessel is unsure about the intentions of another approaching vessel.
The vessel will alter its course to port.
The vessel is approaching a bend or obscured area.
The vessel will alter its course to starboard.
While navigating in good visibility, you hear one long blast given as a sound signal from another vessel. What does this indicate?
The vessel is approaching a bend or obscured area.
The vessel will alter its course to starboard.
The vessel is operating with astern propulsion.
The vessel will alter its course to port.
The vessel is unsure about the intentions of another approaching vessel.
You have visually detected a vessel displaying the lights shown below. What type of vessel is it?
Non-trawling fishing vessel.
Vessel restricted in their ability to manoeuvre.
Air-cushion vessel.
Pilot vessel.
Trawling fishing vessel.
Sailing vessel.
You have visually detected a vessel displaying the lights shown below. What is the vessel’s type and status?
A vessel engaged in mine clearance operations making way through the water.
A fishing vessel not making way through the water.
A vessel engaged in underwater operations that is restricted in its ability to manoeuvre.
A vessel under tow.
You have visually detected a vessel displaying the day shapes below. What is this status of this vessel?
Aground.
Not under command.
Constrained by their draught.
At anchor.
Restricted in their ability to manoeuvre.
You are underway in an area of reduced visibility and hear a sound signal. It is likely coming from the starboard bow; however you cannot locate the other vessel either visually or with the radar. Which of the following actions should you take?
As the sound signal appeared to come from forward of your vessel’s beam, you should alter your course to port side and observe the situation.
You should immediately clarify the situation with a radio call, since you cannot detect the other vessel.
As the sound signal appeared to come from starboard side, you should alter your course to starboard and carefully pass astern of the other vessel.
As the sound signal appeared to come from forward of your vessel’s beam, you should reduce speed to the minimum and navigate with extreme caution.
Take a look at the scenario being shown on screen now. Which of the vessels should take action to avoid a collision and what should that action be?
Only vessel A should take action.
Both vessels should take action.
It is good practice for the vessel(s) to alter their course to starboard side.
It is good practice for the vessel(s) to alter their course to port side.
Only vessel B should take action.
It is good practice for the vessel(s) to alter their course to starboard side.
Antwort
Specific rules apply to vessels inside narrow channels. All vessels travelling along a narrow channel should:
Stay as much to their starboard side as safely possible.
Sound one prolonged blast to alert others of their presence.
Also sound one prolonged blast as an answer.
Avoid anchoring.
Specific rules apply to vessels inside narrow channels. Ships that approach bends of the channel, or visually obstructed areas, should:
Stay as much to their starboard side as safely possible.
Sound one prolonged blast to alert others of their presence.
Also sound one prolonged blast as an answer.
Avoid anchoring.
Specific rules apply to vessels inside narrow channels. Any approaching vessel that hears this signal should:
Stay as much to their starboard side as safely possible.
Sound one prolonged blast to alert others of their presence.
Also sound one prolonged blast as an answer.
Avoid anchoring.
Specific rules apply to vessels inside narrow channels. Any vessel inside a narrow channel should:
Stay as much to their starboard side as safely possible.
Sound one prolonged blast to alert others of their presence.
Also sound one prolonged blast as an answer.
Avoid anchoring.
You have visually detected a vessel displaying the lights shown below. What type of vessel is it?
Air-cushion vessel.
Vessel restricted in their ability to manoeuvre.
Pilot vessel.
Sailing vessel.
Non-trawling fishing vessel.
Besides actions to avoid collisions, the COLREGS may also require vessels to take action so as not to impede the safe passage of other ships, for example, when the other vessel is restricted by their draught. In these circumstances, which of the following statements are true?
Actions to not impede the safe passage of other ships do not relieve the other vessel from their obligation to take action to avoid a collision.
Actions to not impede the safe passage of other ships should be taken early to allow sufficient sea-room for the other ship.
Actions to not impede the safe passage of other ships mean that the other vessel does not need to take action to avoid a collision.
Actions to not impede the safe passage of other ships are only required for non-commercial ships, such as sailing boats.
Antwort
You have visually detected a vessel displaying the lights shown below. What is the vessel’s type and status?
An obstruction exists on the vessel’s port side (if seen from ahead).
The vessel is engaged in underwater operations and restricted in its ability to manoeuvre.
The vessel is not making way through the water.
The vessel is towing.
The vessel is engaged in mine clearance operations.
Antwort
Which of the following statements are true in relation to the visibility of navigational lights?
The visibility of mast headlights is greater than that of other lights.
Longer vessels are generally required to have a higher range of visibility for their navigational lights.
The visibility of sternlights is greater than that of other lights.
All lights have the same visibility range.
Antwort
Этот тест оценивает знания основных положений Международных правил предупреждения столкновений судов (COLREG), что важно для безопасной навигации.
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