Online-Test: Test about First Medical Aid (CBT)

To protect a burn injury, we should never remove the patients clothing:

A triangular bandage is always used in its triangular shape:

Grease and oil must never be used in connection with oxygen bottles, couplings and valves:

A casualty with burns has less need for fluid:

To render correct first aid one should be certain that there is a fracture before treating the patient:

The respiration system of a person suffering from flame burns is very exposed to damage:

A seriously hypothermic patient should as soon as possible be placed in a warm bath (>50 °C) to regain normal body heat:

None of the tissue cells will die, only damaged when the casualty has a crush injury:

A chemical burn from fluid must be bandaged firmly to prevent fluid from covering greater parts of the skin:

A limb with an external bleeding should be lowered to maintain circulation in order to supply the cells with oxygen and prevent cell death:

We have 3 circulatory systems for blood transportation:

When there is an electrical burn there is a great danger of internal injuries:

If there are signs of tendon damage, the tendon must be sutured by a surgeon before closing the wound. If so, put on a dressing until qualified treatment can be administered:

Visible shortening of a limb is not necessarily a sign of a fracture:

Bleeding will always occur together with a fracture, that breaks the skin:

A large dose of muscle relaxing medicaments can cause respiratory problems due to the reduced activity in the respiratory muscles:

Spillage of corrosive chemicals is poisonous and can also result in burns:

An unconscious patient suffering from a major spine injury should not be placed in recovery position, as this may increase the damage and lead to paralysis:

When treating an injury obtained by falling, it is of great importance to check the motor function in the extremities:

What is the most important treatment concerning a foreign body in the eye?

Normal resting rate of pulse in a healthy adult is about 2-3 beats per second:

Moderate and deep hypothermia cause very unstable condition, and the patient must be inactive and treated very carefully:

Abdominal thrust is applied to remove foreign objects in the airway:

Inspiration is mainly caused by muscle activity of the Diaphragm:

You should always wash your hands before preparing food. Wear protective gloves or waterproof plasters if you have cuts on your hands:

A patient who breathes will always have a pulse rate?

One of the main tasks of the blood is to transport oxygen to body’s cells:

Open weave roller bandages are used to support joints:

Internal bleeding will never lead to circulation failure:

A patient who is shouting has an open airway:

A person suffering from a moderate to hard blow to the head, should always be under close observation in the early hours after the accident, considering possible development of edema in the head:

The position and direction of entry and exit wounds will alert you to the likely extent of hidden injury, and to the degree of shock that may ensue:

A sudden fall in blood pressure does not normally lead to circulation failure:

Food poisoning may be caused by eating food, that is contaminated by bacteria or by toxins produced by bacteria, that were already in the food:

When an ambulance or more qualified personnel arrives at the scene, there is no need to tell them about the poisonous chemical inhaled since they will find out themselves:

When performing C-P-R it is advisable to elevate the patient’s legs to secure sufficient blood to the chest and head:

You can threat a person with heat exhaustion by giving him salt and water:

A person under influence of alcohol will suffer from frost injuries quicker than a sober person:

Respiration while resting is normal if the frequency increases to more than 20 ventilations per minute:

All fires will burn easier and faster in an oxygen-rich environment. Therefore, do not use oxygen bottles near an open fire. Smoking is not allowed.

The walls in the blood vessels are completely resistant to diffusion:

Heat-stroke can occur suddenly, causing unconsciousness within minutes. This may be signaled by the casualty feeling uneasy and ill.

You should not supply oxygen when resuscitating, as this will only disturb the treatment. It is however important to do so immediately after the resuscitation has ended:

Symptoms of serious head injury are unconsciousness, low pulse rate and high blood pressure:

A fractured spine will always imply unconsciousness:

Damage to the spinal cord will always result in immediate neurological malfunction:

Heat cramps seldom occurs after excessive sweating precipitated by strenuous exercise:

Improvised splints can only be made of solid materials:

The brain of hypothermic patients will consume less oxygen than usual:

Oxygen bottles should be handled with care and should be removed if they are exposed to heat:

The red blood cells are responsible for the transportation of oxygen:

Bandages must be sterile before use:

When we deal with food poisoning your aims are to encourage the casualty to rest, to seek medical advice or aid, and to give the casualty plenty of bland fluids to drink:

It may be difficult to tell if there is a fracture or a sprain:

A bandage is always applied to an open wound:

The motor function and circulation distal to the fracture should always be assessed:

You should terminate resuscitation after 15 minutes:

Oxygen treatment is most important with injury to the head/neck/spine:

Cardiac arrest will always lead to unconsciousness:

Most adults will endure a loss of blood of 1 litre:

The main goal of splinting is to render a pulling strain on the fractured bone ends, in order to prevent them from touching each over:

Shock and circulation failure are equivalent:

What is the most serious damage to the tissue concerning damage by pressure?

Dressing should always be larger than the wound they cover:

An internal abdominal bleeding is not dangerous as it will stop bleeding by itself due to the increased pressure in the abdomen:

A haematoma can be caused by head injury:

Parts of the body can be used as splints:

A good splint should prevent adequate blood circulation and compress nerves, so the casualty will not feel any pain:

If a patient has heat exhaustion, the symptoms are weakness, vertigo, headache and nausea. Initially the skin is cool and clammy.

The respiration system, above all, reacts to carbon dioxide levels in the blood:

There are, at least, four distinct signs of fracture:

You should only use double nose catheters when treating two patients on one oxygen bottle:

There is nothing more you can do to prevent food poisoning, than ensure that frozen poultry and meat are fully defrosted before it is cooked. Cook meat, poultry, fish, and eggs thoroughly to kill harmful bacteria. Never keep food lukewarm for long periods; bacteria can multiply without obvious signs of spoilage:

Cooling of a third degree burn should be terminated after 15 minutes:

Flush away any residual chemical on the skin with plenty of cold water. Be sure, that the water does not flush away from the casualty’s body:

Once a bandage is in place it should be left alone:

A patient with a major burn is liable to develop circulation failure:

Breathing is controlled by the respiratory centre in the brain:

A spine/neck injury will always have priority over every other injury due to the risk of paralysis: